Who Owns Noxzema?
Noxzema is owned by Unilever, a British-Dutch multinational consumer goods corporation. Founded in 1914 by George Avery Bunting, Noxzema was acquired by Alberto-Culver in 2008 from Procter & Gamble and became part of Unilever when Unilever acquired Alberto-Culver in 2010.
Parent Company
Unilever plc
Acquired
2010
Status
Publicly Traded
Headquarters
Ocean City, Maryland, USA
Who Owns Noxzema?
- Parent Company: Unilever plc
- Ownership Type: Wholly owned
- Acquisition Year: 2010
- Company Type: Publicly Traded
- Stock Ticker: LSE: ULVR
| Brand | Parent Company | Ownership Type |
|---|---|---|
| Noxzema | Unilever plc | Wholly owned |
History of Noxzema
- Founded: 1914
- Founders: George Avery Bunting
- Acquired by Unilever plc: 2010
Noxzema was founded in 1914 by George Avery Bunting, a druggist who acquired the original formula from Dr. Francis J. Townsend. The original formula was invented by Dr. Townsend, a physician and druggist who practiced in various Maryland locations including Snow Hill, Berlin, and Ocean City between 1900 and 1920.
Dr. Townsend's formula was called "Townsend R22" and was commonly referred to as "no-eczema." He prescribed it primarily to beach resort vacationers who were severely burned by ultraviolet sun rays. Townsend later gave the formula to George A. Bunting, who began producing and selling "Dr. Bunting's Sunburn Remedy" around 1917.
For the first three years, George A. Bunting and Elizabeth Buck mixed, heated, and poured the product themselves. The name was changed to Noxzema, supposedly because a satisfied customer exclaimed, "Sure knocked my eczema!" An early slogan was "The miracle cream of Baltimore."
The product was marketed as an alternative to the greasy, tallow-based medicating creams available during the period. Noxzema quickly gained popularity for its ability to deliver a signature invigorating tingle while removing impurities, oil, and makeup.
In 2008, Alberto-Culver bought the rights to the brand from Procter & Gamble and operated the line of skin-care products until Unilever's acquisition of Alberto-Culver in 2010. Under Unilever ownership, Noxzema has continued to evolve while maintaining its heritage as a medicated skincare brand.
About Unilever plc
What does Unilever own?
As of April 2026, Unilever owns a portfolio of over 400 brands across four business groups: Beauty and Wellbeing (Dove, Vaseline, TRESemme, Pond's), Personal Care (Axe/Lynx, Rexona/Sure, Lux, Lifebuoy, Close Up), Home Care (Domestos, Cif, Surf, Omo, Comfort), and Nutrition (Knorr, Hellmann's, pending transfer to McCormick upon deal close). Unilever no longer owns ice cream brands (Magnum, Walls, Ben & Jerry's, Breyers) following the 2025 Ice Cream demerger. The March 31, 2026 McCormick combination, expected to close mid-2027, will transfer Hellmann's, Knorr, Frank's RedHot, French's, Cholula, and Maille to the expanded McCormick entity. The company also owns approximately 61% of Hindustan Unilever Limited, a publicly listed subsidiary in India.
Is Unilever publicly traded?
Yes, Unilever plc is listed on the London Stock Exchange under ticker ULVR and on Euronext Amsterdam under ticker UNA. American Depositary Receipts are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker UL. The company does not have a controlling shareholder, and its shares are held primarily by institutional investors. Unilever simplified its dual-listed structure in 2020, consolidating its legal headquarters in the United Kingdom.
Who founded Unilever?
Unilever was formed in 1929 through the merger of Lever Brothers, a British soap company founded by William Hesketh Lever in 1885, and Margarine Unie, a Dutch margarine producer formed through the merger of the Jurgens and Van den Bergh companies in 1927. The founders of the predecessor companies include William Lever, James Darcy Lever, Antonius Johannes Jurgens, and Samuel van den Bergh.
Where is Unilever headquartered?
Unilever is headquartered in London, United Kingdom. The company's registered office and principal executive offices are located in London. Unilever simplified its dual-listed structure in 2020, consolidating its legal headquarters in the United Kingdom and ending the separate Unilever N.V. Dutch entity. The company's shares continue to trade on both the London Stock Exchange and Euronext Amsterdam.
How many brands does Unilever own?
Unilever currently owns over 400 brands across Beauty and Wellbeing, Personal Care, Home Care, and Nutrition. Following the completion of the McCormick Foods combination (expected mid-2027), Unilever's portfolio will narrow to its HPC brands, with the largest being Dove, Axe/Lynx, Rexona/Sure, Vaseline, Domestos, Cif, Surf, and Omo. The company's food brands (Hellmann's, Knorr) are included in the McCormick deal and will transfer upon close.
Who owns Unilever?
Unilever plc is a publicly traded company with no controlling shareholder. The company's shares are held primarily by institutional investors including major asset managers and index funds. No single shareholder holds a majority stake in Unilever. Fernando Fernandez serves as CEO, having been appointed in March 2025 following the departure of Hein Schumacher. The company's board includes a majority of independent non-executive directors.
- Founded: 1929
- Headquarters: London, England, United Kingdom
- Company Type: Publicly Traded
- Stock: LSE: ULVR
- Revenue: approximately €59.7 billion (FY2025)
- Employees: Approximately 128,000
Where Is Noxzema Made / Based?
- Headquarters: Ocean City, Maryland, USA
- Manufacturing / Operations: United States, Global Unilever facilities
Noxzema Sustainability & Ethics
Noxzema operates under Unilever's comprehensive sustainability framework while implementing specific environmental and ethical initiatives tailored to the skincare and beauty industry. As a heritage skincare brand founded in 1914, Noxzema plays a role in promoting accessible skincare solutions while advancing environmental responsibility and ethical business practices in the beauty sector.
Sustainable Packaging Innovation: Noxzema has embraced Unilever's breakthrough MuCell® packaging technology, which enables the production of packaging with 45% less plastic. This innovation represents Noxzema's commitment to reducing environmental impact through advanced packaging solutions that maintain product quality while significantly decreasing plastic usage. The technology was developed in conjunction with ALPLA and MuCell Extrusion, and Unilever waived exclusivity rights to encourage broader industry adoption.
Environmental Compliance and Standards: As part of Unilever's portfolio, Noxzema adheres to strict environmental compliance standards including deforestation-free sourcing for key commodities and comprehensive environmental monitoring. The brand participates in Unilever's broader climate transition action plan, which includes validated science-based targets for greenhouse gas emissions reduction and comprehensive environmental footprint reporting.
Ethical Sourcing and Supply Chain: Noxzema maintains ethical sourcing practices throughout its supply chain, working with suppliers who share commitments to environmental responsibility and fair labor practices. The brand's ingredient sourcing follows Unilever's responsible sourcing guidelines, ensuring that raw materials are obtained sustainably and ethically while maintaining product quality and affordability.
Clean Formula Development: Noxzema focuses on developing clean skincare formulas that balance effectiveness with safety and environmental responsibility. The brand's medicated deep cleansing cream represents a formulation approach that prioritizes accessible skincare solutions while considering ingredient safety and environmental impact throughout the product lifecycle.
Cruelty-Free Commitment: As part of Unilever's portfolio, Noxzema maintains a cruelty-free stance, aligning with the company's commitment to ending animal testing for cosmetics. The brand participates in industry initiatives promoting alternative testing methods and ethical research practices while ensuring product safety through advanced testing technologies.
Responsible Manufacturing: Noxzema's manufacturing processes incorporate environmental best practices including energy efficiency, water conservation, and waste reduction initiatives. The brand's production facilities follow Unilever's comprehensive environmental management systems, continuously working to reduce the environmental footprint of skincare product manufacturing.
Affordability and Accessibility: Noxzema maintains its founding principle of providing effective skincare solutions at accessible price points, ensuring that quality skincare remains available to diverse consumer segments. This commitment to affordability aligns with broader sustainability goals by promoting inclusive access to skincare products without compromising on quality or environmental responsibility.
Consumer Education and Transparency: Noxzema provides transparent information about product ingredients, usage, and environmental impact, helping consumers make informed skincare choices. The brand's educational initiatives include clear labeling, ingredient disclosure, and guidance on responsible product use and disposal.
Community Engagement and Social Responsibility: Noxzema participates in Unilever's broader social responsibility programs, including initiatives focused on skincare education, community health, and access to personal care products in underserved communities. The brand's community engagement reflects its commitment to being a responsible corporate citizen in the beauty and personal care sector.
Innovation in Sustainable Beauty: Noxzema continues to innovate in sustainable beauty practices, exploring new formulations, packaging solutions, and business models that reduce environmental impact while maintaining product effectiveness. The brand's unisex product line and color-coded packaging system demonstrate innovation in consumer communication and product differentiation while supporting sustainability goals.
Awards & Recognition
Noxzema has received recognition for its heritage status in American skincare, innovative packaging solutions, and successful brand revival under Unilever's ownership. While specific recent awards for the brand are limited, Noxzema's recognition comes from its historical significance, industry influence, and successful market repositioning efforts.
Heritage Skincare Brand Recognition: Noxzema is widely recognized as one of America's most iconic heritage skincare brands, having served consumers for over a century since its founding in 1914. The brand's longevity and continued presence in the skincare market demonstrate its enduring value and cultural significance in American beauty and personal care history.
Packaging Innovation Awards: Noxzema's adoption of Unilever's MuCell® packaging technology has been recognized as an innovative solution for reducing plastic usage in beauty product packaging. The technology, which enables 45% less plastic usage, represents a significant advancement in sustainable packaging for the skincare industry and has been acknowledged for its environmental benefits.
Successful Brand Revival Recognition: Noxzema's 2013 relaunch under Unilever's ownership has been recognized as a successful example of heritage brand revitalization in the beauty industry. The brand's strategic repositioning with unisex product lines and color-coded packaging has been acknowledged by industry analysts as an effective approach to modernizing heritage brands while maintaining their core identity.
Market Placement and Retail Success: Noxzema has achieved prominent placement in major retail chains including Walmart, demonstrating successful market reentry and distribution strategy. The brand's ability to secure prime shelf space in competitive retail environments reflects strong consumer acceptance and effective marketing under Unilever's management.
Product Innovation Recognition: Noxzema's three-product line strategy (anti-blemish in orange, classic clean in blue, and classic clean moisturizing in purple) has been recognized as an innovative approach to product differentiation in the skincare market. This color-coded system helps consumers identify products suited to their specific skincare needs while maintaining brand cohesion.
Consumer Trust and Loyalty: Noxzema maintains strong consumer trust and brand loyalty, particularly among consumers who have used the brand for generations. This long-term consumer relationship represents a form of recognition based on product reliability, consistency, and historical performance in delivering skincare solutions.
Industry Influence and Legacy: Noxzema's influence on the skincare industry extends beyond its own brand success, having established precedents for medicated skincare products and accessible beauty solutions. The brand's historical role in making effective skincare available to mass markets represents an important contribution to the beauty industry's development.
Unilever Portfolio Recognition: As part of Unilever's successful beauty and personal care portfolio, Noxzema benefits from the parent company's overall recognition for sustainability innovation, ethical business practices, and market leadership. The brand's inclusion in Unilever's portfolio validates its strategic value and market potential.
American Business Heritage: Noxzema is recognized as an American business success story, representing entrepreneurship, innovation, and sustained market presence in the competitive beauty industry. The brand's journey from a local Maryland pharmacy product to a globally recognized skincare brand exemplifies American business innovation and adaptability.
Skincare Industry Contribution: Noxzema's contribution to making medicated skincare accessible and affordable has been acknowledged by industry observers as significant in democratizing skincare solutions. The brand's focus on effective, accessible products has influenced broader industry trends toward inclusive beauty and personal care offerings.
Noxzema Recalls & Controversies
Noxzema has faced various challenges and controversies throughout its history, primarily related to ownership transitions, product formulation concerns, and market positioning challenges. These issues reflect the complex landscape facing heritage skincare brands in adapting to changing consumer expectations, regulatory requirements, and industry dynamics.
Ownership Transition Challenges: Noxzema has experienced multiple ownership changes that created business uncertainty and strategic challenges. The brand's journey from the original Noxzema Chemical Company to Procter & Gamble (1989), then to Alberto-Culver (2008), and finally to Unilever (2010) created periods of strategic uncertainty and inconsistent brand management. These ownership transitions affected brand consistency and market positioning.
Product Quality Concerns Under P&G: Following Procter & Gamble's acquisition of Noxell Corporation in 1989, executives at Alberto-Culver (which later acquired the brand) were reportedly horrified by what they found in the product quality and business operations. According to business analysis, they insisted that 1 out of 5 products were substandard, indicating significant quality control and product formulation issues during P&G's ownership period.
Market Decline and Brand Erosion: Noxzema experienced significant market decline and brand erosion during periods of ownership transition and inconsistent management. The brand, which once sold 15 million units yearly by 1937, faced challenges maintaining market relevance and consumer loyalty during periods of strategic uncertainty and reduced investment in brand development.
Regional Ownership Complexity: In October 2014, the Noxzema brand in Greece changed ownership from Procter & Gamble to domestic company Sarantis for €8.7 million, creating complex regional ownership structures and potential brand consistency challenges across different markets. This fragmentation required careful management to maintain global brand coherence.
Product Safety and Ingredient Concerns: Noxzema has faced scrutiny regarding product safety and ingredient formulations, particularly concerning fragrance additives and potential skin irritants. The Environmental Working Group's Skin Deep Cosmetics Database ranks Noxzema's Original Deep Cleansing Cream as moderately hazardous in terms of overall skin safety, primarily due to added fragrance ingredients that can aggravate sensitive skin and may cause allergic reactions.
Competition from Modern Skincare Brands: Noxzema faces intense competition from modern skincare brands offering more sophisticated formulations, targeted treatments, and scientifically-backed ingredients. The brand's traditional medicated cream formulation has required adaptation to compete with contemporary skincare trends and consumer expectations for advanced skincare solutions.
Consumer Perception Challenges: Noxzema has faced challenges in updating consumer perceptions while maintaining its heritage identity. The brand's association with traditional medicated skincare has required strategic repositioning to appeal to contemporary consumers seeking modern skincare solutions without losing its established brand recognition and trust.
Regulatory Compliance Requirements: As a skincare brand, Noxzema must navigate complex regulatory requirements for cosmetic and personal care products, including ingredient safety standards, labeling requirements, and manufacturing quality controls. Compliance with evolving regulations across different markets creates ongoing operational challenges.
Supply Chain and Manufacturing Issues: Noxzema has faced supply chain and manufacturing challenges during ownership transitions, including maintaining consistent product quality, managing production costs, and ensuring reliable distribution across global markets. These operational challenges have affected brand consistency and market performance.
Marketing and Brand Positioning Controversies: Noxzema's marketing strategies and brand positioning have faced criticism and challenges, particularly regarding the balance between heritage appeal and modern relevance. The brand's attempts to reposition as unisex and contemporary have required careful navigation to avoid alienating existing customers while attracting new demographics.
Price and Value Proposition Challenges: Noxzema faces ongoing challenges in maintaining its traditional value proposition of affordable, effective skincare while adapting to rising production costs, ingredient quality improvements, and market expectations for premium formulations. This balance between accessibility and quality represents a persistent business challenge.
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Noxzema Ownership: Pros & Cons
Advantages
- +Over 110 years of skincare expertise backed by Unilever's extensive R&D investment
- +Iconic brand recognition and heritage medicated formula
- +Strong global distribution through Unilever's established retail channels
- +Affordable pricing compared to premium skincare brands
- +Trusted reputation for deep cleansing and skin soothing properties
Considerations
- -Competition from modern skincare brands with advanced formulations
- -Need to adapt to changing consumer preferences for natural and organic ingredients
- -Dependency on Unilever's supply chain and corporate policies
- -Environmental impact of packaging and chemical formulations
- -Balance between medicated heritage and modern skincare trends
Frequently Asked Questions About Noxzema
Sources & Further Reading
- Noxzema Official Website -
- Unilever Corporate Website -
- Unilever Sustainability Program -
- Unilever Climate Transition Action Plan -
- Wikipedia: Noxzema -
- Joshua Kennon: The Rise and Fall of Noxzema -
- Healthline: Noxzema Uses and Ingredients -
- Byrdie: Has Noxzema Stood the Test of Time? -
- EWG Skin Deep: Noxzema Product Ratings -
- Skin Safe Products: Noxzema Allergy Information -
- Unilever MuCell Packaging Technology -
- Consumer Product Safety Commission -- Cosmetics Safety Standards -
- FDA: Cosmetics and Personal Care Products -
- Environmental Working Group -- Skincare Product Analysis -
- Personal Care Products Council -- Industry Standards -
- Cosmetic Ingredient Review -- Ingredient Safety Assessment -
- American Academy of Dermatology -- Skincare Health Guidelines -
- Skincare Industry Publications -- Market Analysis and Trends
- Beauty Industry News -- Product Reviews and Analysis
- Consumer Reports -- Skincare Product Testing -
- Good Housekeeping -- Beauty Product Reviews -
- Allure Magazine -- Beauty Industry Coverage -
- Cosmetics Business -- Industry Trade Publication -
- Global Beauty Industry Reports -- Market Research and Analysis
- Personal Care Product Manufacturing -- Industry Technical Publications
- Packaging Industry Publications -- Sustainable Packaging Solutions
- Chemical Safety Organizations -- Ingredient Safety Research
- Environmental Protection Agency -- Manufacturing Environmental Standards -
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration -- Workplace Safety Standards -
- International Trade Administration -- Import/Export Regulations -
- Federal Trade Commission -- Advertising and Marketing Regulations -
- European Union Cosmetics Regulation -- International Standards
- Health Canada -- Cosmetics Safety Standards -
- Therapeutic Goods Administration -- Australian Regulations -
- National Institutes of Health -- Skincare Research -
- Academic Research Institutions -- Dermatology and Skincare Studies
- Consumer Advocacy Organizations -- Product Safety and Rights
- Industry Trade Associations -- Professional Organizations and Standards
- Business News Sources -- Company Performance and Analysis
- Financial Industry Publications -- Corporate Performance Metrics
- Legal and Regulatory Documentation -- Compliance Requirements
- Supply Chain Management Resources -- Manufacturing and Distribution
- Marketing and Branding Publications -- Industry Best Practices
- Retail Industry Analysis -- Distribution and Sales Channels
Where to Buy
Disclosure: We may earn commission from purchasesCompetitors to Noxzema
These competing brands operate in the same categories and provide similar products or services. Compare key attributes to understand market positioning and competitive landscape.
| Brand | Parent Company | Country | Founded | Market Position | Primary Market | Gender Target |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lvmh | Italy | 1916 | Luxury | Global | Unisex | |
| Procter Gamble | USA | 1983 | Mass market | Global | Womens | |
| Clorox | USA | 1984 | Premium | Global | Unisex | |
| Nexus Capital Management | USA | 2011 | Premium | United states | Mens | |
| Walmart | USA | 1986 | Mass market | United states | Unisex | |
| Procter Gamble | USA | 1937 | Mass market | Global | Mens |
Learn More About Competitors

Acqua di Parma
Owned by LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE
Italian luxury fragrance and grooming brand founded in Parma in 1916, owned by LVMH since 2001 and renowned for its signature Colonia fragrance.

Always
Owned by Procter & Gamble Company
Procter & Gamble's feminine hygiene brand launched in 1983, holding approximately 27% global market share in menstrual pads and sold in more than 100 countries.

Burt's Bees
Owned by The Clorox Company
American personal care brand specializing in natural and organic skincare, lip care, and personal grooming products made with beeswax and natural ingredients.

Dollar Shave Club
Owned by Nexus Capital Management
American direct-to-consumer razor and grooming brand known for its subscription model and viral marketing.

Equate
Owned by Walmart Inc.
Walmart's flagship health and beauty private label brand with 75% U.S. household penetration, ranking as the second most popular store brand in America, offering over-the-counter medications and personal care products at affordable prices.

Old Spice
Owned by Procter & Gamble Company
American men's grooming brand known for its deodorants, antiperspirants, body washes, and distinctive nautical-themed marketing campaigns.
Competitive Analysis
Market Positioning: Noxzema competes with 6 brands in the same categories, ranging from mass market to luxury positioning.
Geographic Distribution: Competitors are headquartered across multiple regions, indicating global competition in this market segment.
Brand Heritage: Competitor brands range from established heritage brands to newer market entrants, with founding years spanning several decades.
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