
Reebok is owned by Authentic Brands Group (ABG), a New York-based brand management company that acquired Reebok from Adidas in March 2022 for approximately $2.5 billion. As of February 19, 2026, Galaxy Universal took over Reebok's US footwear operations, retail stores, e-commerce, and global product creation, design, and sourcing, while a joint venture between Galaxy Universal and Batra Group leads Reebok's operations in Europe and the UK. Reebok was originally founded in 1958 in Bolton, England, by brothers Joe and Jeff Foster and is headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
| Brand | Parent Company | Ownership Type |
|---|---|---|
| Reebok | Authentic Brands Group | Wholly owned |
Reebok was founded in 1958 by brothers Joe and Jeff Foster in Bolton, England, as a companion company to J.W. Foster and Sons, a sporting goods company established by their grandfather in 1895. The name "Reebok" comes from the Afrikaans spelling of rhebok, a type of African antelope, which Joe Foster found in a South African dictionary won in a running race. This naming choice reflected the brand's focus on athletic performance and speed.
Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, Reebok established itself as a producer of high-quality running shoes and athletic footwear, gaining recognition among serious runners and athletes. The company expanded internationally and developed innovations in athletic shoe technology, building a reputation for quality and performance among the running community.
The 1980s marked Reebok's breakthrough into mainstream success with the introduction of the Reebok Freestyle in 1982, the first athletic shoe designed specifically for women's aerobics fitness. This innovation coincided with the aerobics boom of the 1980s and established Reebok as a major player in the athletic footwear industry. The Freestyle became a cultural icon and helped Reebok achieve significant market share growth during this period. By the late 1980s, Reebok had become the second-largest athletic footwear company globally, behind Nike.
In 2005, German sportswear giant Adidas acquired Reebok for $3.8 billion, bringing the brand under corporate ownership. Under Adidas, Reebok experienced periods of both success and challenges as it competed with Adidas's core brand and other major athletic footwear companies. The integration proved challenging, as Reebok struggled to maintain its distinct identity within the larger Adidas portfolio while competing for resources and marketing attention.
In March 2022, Authentic Brands Group acquired Reebok from Adidas for approximately $2.5 billion, marking a new chapter in the brand's history. ABG's acquisition strategy focused on returning Reebok to its core strengths in fitness, basketball, and lifestyle, allowing the brand to operate more independently and focus on its heritage positioning. On February 19, 2026, ABG announced the operational restructuring with Galaxy Universal taking over US operations, representing a significant shift in how Reebok manages its business. In 2025, Reebok announced its return to ice hockey, signing NHL players and launching new equipment lines, marking a return to a category the brand had exited after selling CCM Hockey in 2017.
What does Authentic Brands Group own?
ABG owns over 50 brands including Reebok, Champion, Guess (majority stake acquired January 2026), Dockers (acquisition agreed May 2025), Forever 21, Juicy Couture, Nautica, Quiksilver, Billabong, DC Shoes, Roxy, RVCA, Element, Sports Illustrated, and entertainment licensing rights for Marilyn Monroe, Elvis Presley, and Muhammad Ali, among others.
Is Authentic Brands Group publicly traded?
No. ABG is a privately held company and has not pursued a public listing as of 2026. The company has been valued at over 20 billion dollars in private funding discussions.
Who founded Authentic Brands Group?
ABG was founded in 2007 by Jamie Salter, who serves as Chairman and CEO. Salter built the company through acquisitions of heritage consumer brands and the development of a licensing-based business model.
Where is Authentic Brands Group headquartered?
ABG is headquartered in New York City, New York.
How does Authentic Brands Group make money?
ABG earns royalties from licensees who manufacture and sell products under ABG's brand names. Licensees pay royalties calculated as a percentage of net sales. ABG does not manufacture products or hold inventory directly. The company's portfolio generates an estimated 30 billion dollars or more in annual retail sales globally.
What is ABG's most recent major acquisition?
In January 2026, ABG completed the acquisition of a majority stake in Guess, valuing the brand at approximately 1.4 billion dollars. In May 2025, Levi Strauss agreed to sell the Dockers brand to ABG for 311 million dollars. In 2024, ABG acquired Champion from Hanesbrands for approximately 1.2 billion dollars.
Did Forever 21 go bankrupt again?
Yes. In 2025, Forever 21 filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy again and announced plans to close all U.S. stores. The brand was acquired by ABG, Simon Property Group, and Brookfield from bankruptcy in 2020 but continued to face headwinds from fast fashion competition and changing consumer preferences.
Reebok has committed to sustainability initiatives targeting carbon neutrality by 2050 with interim targets including 30% carbon reduction by 2030. The company has incorporated recycled materials into approximately 35% of its footwear and 30% of its apparel as of 2025, with targets to increase these percentages by 2027.
The company has faced scrutiny regarding labor practices in its supply chain and has implemented comprehensive labor standards through its Code of Conduct, requiring suppliers to meet specific wage, hour, and safety requirements. Reebok publishes information about its manufacturing partners and has committed to transparency in supply chain operations.
Reebok does not hold cruelty-free certification from Leaping Bunny or PETA, as the company manufactures products using animal-derived materials including leather and wool. The company has committed to sourcing these materials responsibly and improving animal welfare standards in its supply chain.
Reebok has received recognition for its design innovation and cultural impact. The brand's Freestyle shoe was inducted into the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History, recognizing its cultural significance. In 2024-2025, Reebok received recognition from industry publications for its successful repositioning under ABG ownership and its focus on fitness and lifestyle markets.
Reebok has faced scrutiny regarding labor practices in its supply chain, with investigations revealing wage and working hour violations at certain supplier factories. The company has responded with improved monitoring and enforcement of its Code of Conduct. In 2024, Reebok recalled approximately 150,000 pairs of running shoes due to sole durability issues, offering replacements or refunds to affected customers.
The company has also faced criticism regarding its environmental impact, particularly regarding plastic waste in manufacturing and packaging. Reebok has responded with initiatives to reduce single-use plastics and increase use of recycled materials.
These competing brands operate in the same categories and provide similar products or services. Compare key attributes to understand market positioning and competitive landscape.
| Brand | Parent Company | Country | Founded | Market Position | Primary Market | Gender Target |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asics Corporation | Japan | 1949 | Premium | Global | Unisex | |
| Dicks Sporting Goods | USA | 1984 | Mass market | United states | Unisex | |
| Authentic Brands Group | USA | 1938 | Mass market | United states | All Genders | |
| Jd Sports Fashion Plc | England | 1981 | Mass market | Global | All-ages | |
| New Balance | USA | 1906 | Premium | Global | All Genders | |
| Dicks Sporting Goods | USA | 1984 | Mass market | North america | Unisex |
SportsOwned by ASICS Corporation
Japanese sportswear company specializing in running shoes and athletic performance gear, founded in 1949 and publicly traded on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.
Retail EcommerceOwned by Dick's Sporting Goods
Athletic footwear and apparel retailer operating as part of Foot Locker, owned by Dick\'s Sporting Goods.
Fashion ApparelOwned by Authentic Brands Group
American casual sportswear and golf apparel brand founded in 1938, known for polo shirts and preppy aesthetic. Owned by Authentic Brands Group since 2021 and operated through licensing partners.
Retail EcommerceOwned by JD Sports Fashion plc
British multinational sports-fashion retail company specializing in athletic footwear, sportswear, and casual fashion apparel.
Fashion ApparelOwned by New Balance Athletics, Inc.
American athletic footwear and apparel brand, the largest privately held sneaker company in the world, known for multi-width sizing and domestic manufacturing.
Fashion ApparelOwned by Dick's Sporting Goods
West Coast-focused athletic footwear and apparel retailer serving Latino and underserved communities. Owned by Dick's Sporting Goods through Foot Locker.
Market Positioning: Reebok competes with 6 brands in the same categories, ranging from mass market to luxury positioning.
Geographic Distribution: Competitors are headquartered across multiple regions, indicating global competition in this market segment.
Brand Heritage: Competitor brands range from established heritage brands to newer market entrants, with founding years spanning several decades.
Looking for brands with different ownership structures? These similar brands are not owned by Authentic Brands Group, giving you alternative choices that support different corporate structures.
Fashion ApparelOwned by adidas AG
German multinational sportswear brand designing and selling footwear, apparel, and equipment, headquartered in Herzogenaurach, Germany.
Adidas operates independently without a large parent corporation.
Fashion ApparelOwned by Skechers U.S.A., Inc.
American footwear brand known for comfort-focused shoes, the third-largest footwear company globally by revenue.
Skechers operates independently without a large parent corporation.
Fashion ApparelOwned by H&M Group
Swedish multinational fast-fashion brand offering affordable clothing for men, women, and children in over 75 markets.
H&M operates independently without a large parent corporation.
Fashion ApparelOwned by New Balance Athletics, Inc.
American athletic footwear and apparel brand, the largest privately held sneaker company in the world, known for multi-width sizing and domestic manufacturing.
New Balance operates independently without a large parent corporation.
Fashion ApparelOwned by Savage X Fenty LLC
Inclusive lingerie and loungewear brand founded by Rihanna in 2018, valued at $1 billion, with approximately $330 million in total funding from investors including L Catterton, Neuberger Berman, and Advent International.
Savage X Fenty operates independently without a large parent corporation.
Fashion ApparelOwned by Dick's Sporting Goods
West Coast-focused athletic footwear and apparel retailer serving Latino and underserved communities. Owned by Dick's Sporting Goods through Foot Locker.
WSS is owned by Dick's Sporting Goods, a public company, a different structure than Reebok's parent.
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