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  1. Home
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  3. Energy & Utilities
  4. Atlanta Gas Light
Atlanta Gas Light logo
Energy & Utilities

Who Owns Atlanta Gas Light?

Atlanta Gas Light is owned by Southern Company, a publicly traded American energy company. Atlanta Gas Light operates as Southern Company's primary natural gas subsidiary in Georgia, providing natural gas delivery service to over 1.6 million customers across the state. The company is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia.

Parent Company

Southern Company

Acquired

1945

Status

Private

Headquarters

Atlanta, Georgia, USA

Atlanta Gas Light Timeline

1856

Atlanta Gas Light

Founded by Atlanta Gas Light Company (internal development)

Founded
1945
Acquired by Southern Company

Southern Company acquired Atlanta Gas Light

Acquired
mid rangemass marketUnited Statesall-agesrenewable energycarbon reductionwaste reductionOfficial Website

Who Owns Atlanta Gas Light?

  • Parent Company: Southern Company
  • Ownership Type: Wholly owned
  • Acquisition Year: 1945
  • Company Type: Publicly Traded
  • Stock Ticker: NYSE: SO
BrandParent CompanyOwnership Type
Atlanta Gas LightSouthern CompanyWholly owned

History of Atlanta Gas Light

  • Founded: 1856
  • Founders: Atlanta Gas Light Company (internal development)
  • Acquired by Southern Company: 1945

Atlanta Gas Light was incorporated in 1856 in Atlanta, Georgia, making it one of the oldest natural gas utilities in the United States. The company was founded before the Civil War and began distributing manufactured gas for street lighting. The company transitioned to natural gas distribution as pipeline infrastructure expanded through the southeastern United States in the mid-twentieth century.

Atlanta Gas Light was historically owned by its predecessor holding company AGL Resources. In 1907, the company became a publicly traded entity. It grew steadily through the twentieth century, expanding its distribution network across Georgia as the state's population grew. By the early 2000s, Atlanta Gas Light served approximately 1.5 million customers.

In 2016, Southern Company acquired AGL Resources, the holding company that owned Atlanta Gas Light, for approximately 12 billion dollars including debt. The acquisition was the largest in Southern Company's history and transformed Southern Company into a combined electric and natural gas utility. Following the acquisition, AGL Resources was renamed Southern Company Gas, and Atlanta Gas Light operates within that segment.

Pipeline modernization has been a core operational focus since the 1990s. Between 1998 and 2018, the company replaced a significant portion of its older cast iron and bare steel distribution pipes, substantially reducing methane emissions and improving service reliability.

About Southern Company

What does Southern Company own?
Southern Company owns a portfolio of regulated utility subsidiaries including Georgia Power (electric utility serving 2.7 million customers in Georgia), Alabama Power (electric utility serving 1.5 million customers in Alabama), Mississippi Power (electric utility serving 200,000 customers in Mississippi), Southern Power (wholesale power generation), and Southern Company Gas, which operates Atlanta Gas Light, Nicor Gas, and Virginia Natural Gas. Together, these subsidiaries serve over 9 million customers across multiple states.

Is Southern Company publicly traded?
Yes. Southern Company is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker SO. The company is owned by its shareholders, with no single controlling shareholder. Major institutional shareholders include Vanguard Group, BlackRock, and State Street Corporation.

When was Southern Company founded?
Southern Company was founded in 1945 as a holding company for various utility operations in the southeastern United States. The company has grown through consolidation of regional utility companies and strategic acquisitions over the decades.

How many customers does Southern Company serve?
Southern Company serves over 9 million customers through its subsidiaries. This includes approximately 4.4 million electric customers served by Georgia Power, Alabama Power, and Mississippi Power, and approximately 4.4 million natural gas customers served by Atlanta Gas Light, Nicor Gas, and Virginia Natural Gas.

What are Southern Company's main subsidiaries?
Southern Company's main subsidiaries include Georgia Power, Alabama Power, and Mississippi Power (regulated electric utilities), Southern Power (wholesale power generation), and Southern Company Gas, which operates Atlanta Gas Light, Nicor Gas, and Virginia Natural Gas (natural gas distribution).

Who leads Southern Company?
Christopher C. Womack serves as Chairman, President, and CEO of Southern Company. He assumed the role in 2023 and is the first African American to lead a major U.S. energy company. Womack previously served as CEO of Southern Company Gas and as executive vice president of Southern Company.

  • Founded: 1945
  • Headquarters: Atlanta, Georgia, USA
  • Company Type: Publicly Traded
  • Stock: NYSE: SO
  • Revenue: $29.6 billion (FY2025)
  • Employees: approximately 29,887

Visit Southern Company website

View full company profile for Southern Company

Where Is Atlanta Gas Light Made / Based?

  • Headquarters: Atlanta, Georgia, USA
  • Manufacturing / Operations: United States

Atlanta Gas Light Categories & Tags

Natural GasUtilitiesGeorgiaGas DistributionRegulated UtilityAmerican Brand

Atlanta Gas Light Sustainability & Ethics

Atlanta Gas Light's primary environmental metric is methane emissions from its distribution system. Between 1998 and 2018, the company replaced substantial portions of aging cast iron and bare steel pipelines with plastic and coated steel pipes. The company reported reducing annual methane emissions from its distribution system by approximately 60% over that period, coinciding with a 25% network expansion. The US Department of Energy cited the program as one of the earliest and most successful pipeline modernization efforts in the country.

The company uses cross-compression technology during pipeline maintenance to capture and return natural gas to the system rather than venting it to the atmosphere, reducing fugitive emissions during routine operations.

Southern Company Gas, Atlanta Gas Light's segment parent, has explored renewable natural gas (RNG) purchase agreements in line with Southern Company's broader clean energy commitments. Southern Company has set a goal of net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 and a 50% reduction from 2007 levels by 2030.

Atlanta Gas Light operates under the regulatory jurisdiction of the Georgia Public Service Commission on rates and service standards, and under EPA rules for pipeline emissions reporting. No significant environmental enforcement actions against Atlanta Gas Light have been publicly reported as of June 2026.

Awards & Recognition

The US Department of Energy identified Atlanta Gas Light's pipeline modernization program as one of the earliest and most successful in the country, citing the scale of cast iron pipe replacement and associated methane reduction achieved between 1998 and 2018.

In 2024, Atlanta Gas Light was named a finalist for the Southern Gas Association (SGA) Awards for its community partnership program with Goodr, a food rescue nonprofit addressing food insecurity in Georgia.

Southern Company, Atlanta Gas Light's ultimate parent, was named a 2025 Military Friendly Employer, a designation that covers Southern Company Group subsidiaries including Atlanta Gas Light.

Atlanta Gas Light Recalls & Controversies

Customer Billing Complaints: Atlanta Gas Light has a history of customer billing complaints logged with the Georgia Public Service Commission and the Better Business Bureau. Complaints have primarily related to delivery fee structures, meter reading disputes, and confusion about the separation between distribution charges (Atlanta Gas Light) and commodity charges (the customer's chosen marketer). These are routine for a large regulated utility operating in a deregulated commodity market.

Georgia Dual-Utility Market Concentration: The combination of Atlanta Gas Light (natural gas distribution) and Georgia Power (electric distribution) under Southern Company's ownership has been raised as a market concentration concern by consumer advocacy groups in Georgia. Critics argue that Southern Company's control of both distribution monopolies limits Georgia regulators' ability to independently assess energy transition options. No antitrust enforcement action has been taken as of June 2026.

Natural Gas Infrastructure and Climate Policy Tension: Atlanta Gas Light's business model depends on continued natural gas consumption. As Georgia moves to meet federal emissions standards and as electric heat pumps become cost-competitive with gas heating, the long-term demand outlook for residential gas delivery is uncertain. Environmental groups have argued that Southern Company's investment in extending natural gas distribution infrastructure runs counter to state and federal decarbonization goals. Southern Company disputes this characterization, citing natural gas as a transition fuel.

No Product Recalls: Atlanta Gas Light does not manufacture consumer products. No product safety recalls related to Atlanta Gas Light are recorded by the Consumer Product Safety Commission as of June 2026.

Brands Owned by Southern Company

Alabama PowerEnergy Utilities

Alabama Power

Owned by Southern Company

Alabama-based electric utility company serving millions of customers across the state, owned by Southern Company.

electricityutilitiesalabama
Georgia PowerEnergy Utilities

Georgia Power

Owned by Southern Company

Electric utility serving over 2.7 million customers across Georgia. Wholly-owned subsidiary of Southern Company (NYSE: SO), headquartered in Atlanta. Operates Plant Vogtle, the largest nuclear generator in the United States.

electricityutilitiesgeorgia
Mississippi PowerEnergy Utilities

Mississippi Power

Owned by Southern Company

Electric utility subsidiary of Southern Company serving over 500,000 customers along the Mississippi Gulf Coast. Reported 2025 operating revenues of $1.7 billion.

electricityutilitiesmississippi
Nicor GasEnergy Utilities

Nicor Gas

Owned by Southern Company

Natural gas utility serving 2.3 million customers across northern Illinois. Owned by Southern Company (NYSE: SO) through its Southern Company Gas subsidiary. Headquartered in Naperville, Illinois.

natural-gasutilitiesillinois
Southern PowerEnergy Utilities

Southern Power

Owned by Southern Company

Wholesale power generation subsidiary of Southern Company, operating natural gas, solar, wind, and battery storage facilities across the United States.

electricitywholesale-powerrenewable-energy
Virginia Natural GasEnergy Utilities

Virginia Natural Gas

Owned by Southern Company

Natural gas distribution utility serving southeastern Virginia, wholly owned by Southern Company (NYSE: SO).

natural-gasutilitiesvirginia
View all brands owned by Southern Company

Atlanta Gas Light Ownership: Pros & Cons

Advantages

  • +Access to Southern Company's financial resources and operational expertise
  • +Investment in modern distribution infrastructure and safety systems
  • +Integration with one of the largest energy providers in the United States
  • +Strong focus on reliability and customer service
  • +Operational stability backed by Southern Company's financial strength and experience
  • +Established customer base and market presence in Georgia

Considerations

  • -Regulatory oversight from Georgia Public Service Commission
  • -Dependency on parent company strategic decisions and capital allocation
  • -Integration challenges managing Georgia-specific market conditions and regulations
  • -Environmental compliance requirements across service territory
  • -Exposure to natural gas market dynamics and commodity price fluctuations
  • -Rate regulation limiting pricing flexibility
  • -Political and regulatory risk in Georgia

Frequently Asked Questions About Atlanta Gas Light

Sources & Further Reading

  • Atlanta Gas Light Official Website -
  • Southern Company Investor Relations -
  • Southern Company Sustainability Report -
  • Georgia Public Service Commission -
  • NYSE: Southern Company (SO) -
  • Wikidata: Atlanta Gas Light entity -
  • US Department of Energy: Natural Gas Infrastructure -
  • Southern Gas Association -
  • US Energy Information Administration: Natural Gas -

Competitors to Atlanta Gas Light

These competing brands operate in the same categories and provide similar products or services. Compare key attributes to understand market positioning and competitive landscape.

BrandParent CompanyCountryFoundedMarket PositionPrimary MarketGender Target
DTE GasDTE Gas
Dte Energy
USA
1938
Mass marketUnited statesAll Genders
Nicor GasNicor GasSister Brand
Southern Company
USA
1912
Mass marketUnited statesAll-ages
Virginia Natural GasVirginia Natural GasSister Brand
Southern Company
USA
1952
Mass marketRegionalAll-ages
Baltimore Gas and ElectricBaltimore Gas and Electric
Exelon
USA
1816
Mass marketUnited statesAll-ages
CMS EnergyCMS Energy
Cms Energy
USA
1987
Mass marketUnited statesAll-ages
GRDFGRDF
Engie
France
2008
Mass marketEuropeAll Genders

Learn More About Competitors

DTE GasEnergy Utilities

DTE Gas

Owned by DTE Energy Company

Michigan-based natural gas utility company serving millions of customers throughout the state, owned by DTE Energy Company.

natural-gasutilitiesmichigan
Nicor GasEnergy Utilities

Nicor Gas

Owned by Southern Company

Natural gas utility serving 2.3 million customers across northern Illinois. Owned by Southern Company (NYSE: SO) through its Southern Company Gas subsidiary. Headquartered in Naperville, Illinois.

natural-gasutilitiesillinois
Virginia Natural GasEnergy Utilities

Virginia Natural Gas

Owned by Southern Company

Natural gas distribution utility serving southeastern Virginia, wholly owned by Southern Company (NYSE: SO).

natural-gasutilitiesvirginia
Baltimore Gas and ElectricEnergy Utilities

Baltimore Gas and Electric

Owned by Exelon Corporation

Maryland-based electric and natural gas utility founded in 1816 and owned by Exelon Corporation. BGE serves over 1.25 million electric customers and 650,000 natural gas customers across central Maryland.

electricitynatural-gasutilities
CMS EnergyEnergy Utilities

CMS Energy

Owned by CMS Energy

American energy company providing electricity and natural gas utility services to Michigan residents through Consumers Energy subsidiary.

energy-utilityelectricitynatural-gas
GRDFEnergy Utilities

GRDF

Owned by ENGIE

France's largest natural gas distribution network operator, managing over 200,000 km of pipelines and serving 11 million customers, owned by ENGIE.

natural-gasutilitiesfrance

Competitive Analysis

Market Positioning: Atlanta Gas Light competes with 6 brands in the same categories, ranging from mass market to luxury positioning.

Geographic Distribution: Competitors are headquartered across multiple regions, indicating global competition in this market segment.

Brand Heritage: Competitor brands range from established heritage brands to newer market entrants, with founding years spanning several decades.

Independent Alternatives to Atlanta Gas Light

Looking for brands with different ownership structures? These similar brands are not owned by Southern Company, giving you alternative choices that support different corporate structures.

CMS EnergyEnergy Utilities

CMS Energy

Owned by CMS Energy

American energy company providing electricity and natural gas utility services to Michigan residents through Consumers Energy subsidiary.

energy-utilityelectricitynatural-gas
Publicly Traded

CMS Energy operates independently without a large parent corporation.

GE VernovaEnergy Utilities

GE Vernova

Owned by GE Vernova LLC

Independent publicly traded energy technology company spun off from General Electric in April 2024, providing gas turbines, wind turbines, grid solutions, and electrification technology globally.

energy-technologywind-powergas-turbines
Publicly Traded

GE Vernova operates independently without a large parent corporation.

Atlantic City ElectricEnergy Utilities

Atlantic City Electric

Owned by Exelon Corporation

New Jersey-based electric utility company serving hundreds of thousands of customers, owned by Exelon Corporation.

electricityutilitiesnew-jersey
Publicly Traded

Atlantic City Electric is owned by Exelon Corporation, offering a different ownership alternative.

AvangridEnergy Utilities

Avangrid

Owned by Iberdrola

US-based energy company providing electricity and natural gas services to millions of customers across multiple states, owned by Spanish utility Iberdrola.

energyelectricitynatural-gas
Publicly Traded

Avangrid is owned by Iberdrola, offering a different ownership alternative.

Berkshire Hathaway EnergyEnergy Utilities

Berkshire Hathaway Energy

Owned by Berkshire Hathaway

American energy company operating regulated utilities and renewable energy businesses across multiple states, owned by Berkshire Hathaway.

energyutilitiesrenewable-energy
Publicly Traded

Berkshire Hathaway Energy is owned by Berkshire Hathaway, offering a different ownership alternative.

Delmarva PowerEnergy Utilities

Delmarva Power

Owned by Exelon Corporation

Delaware and Maryland-based electric and natural gas utility company serving approximately 515,000 electric and 130,000 natural gas customers, owned by Exelon Corporation.

electricitynatural-gasutilities
Publicly Traded

Delmarva Power is owned by Exelon Corporation, offering a different ownership alternative.

Southern Company Stock Information

Jobs at Southern Company

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Last reviewed: June 2, 2026 · Reviewed by Who Brands Editorial Team