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  1. Home
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  4. Berkshire Hathaway Energy
Berkshire Hathaway Energy logo
Energy & Utilities

Who Owns Berkshire Hathaway Energy?

Berkshire Hathaway Energy is owned by Berkshire Hathaway, a publicly traded American multinational conglomerate. Berkshire Hathaway acquired a controlling stake in Berkshire Hathaway Energy (formerly MidAmerican Energy) in 2000. The company is headquartered in Des Moines, Iowa, USA.

Parent Company

Berkshire Hathaway

Acquired

2000

Status

Publicly Traded

Headquarters

Des Moines, Iowa, USA

Berkshire Hathaway Energy Timeline

1839
Berkshire Hathaway

Parent company established in Omaha, Nebraska, USA

Company Founded
1926

Berkshire Hathaway Energy

Founded by Iowa Power and Light Company (original)

Founded
2000
Acquired by Berkshire Hathaway

Berkshire Hathaway acquired Berkshire Hathaway Energy

Acquired
mid rangemass marketUnited Statesall-agesrenewable energycarbon reductionenergy efficiencysustainable infrastructureOfficial Website

Who Owns Berkshire Hathaway Energy?

  • Parent Company: Berkshire Hathaway
  • Ownership Type: Wholly owned
  • Acquisition Year: 2000
  • Company Type: Publicly Traded
  • Stock Ticker: NYSE: BRK.A
BrandParent CompanyOwnership Type
Berkshire Hathaway EnergyBerkshire HathawayWholly owned

History of Berkshire Hathaway Energy

  • Founded: 1926
  • Founders: Iowa Power and Light Company (original)
  • Acquired by Berkshire Hathaway: 2000

Berkshire Hathaway Energy traces its origins to 1926 with the founding of Iowa Power and Light Company. The company developed as a regulated utility provider serving customers across Iowa and neighboring states. Throughout the 20th century, the company expanded its service territory and modernized its infrastructure.

In 2000, Berkshire Hathaway began acquiring shares of MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company (which had acquired Iowa Power and Light). By 2006, Berkshire Hathaway had increased its stake to 76.2%, and by 2010, it owned 91.1% of the company. In 2014, the company was renamed Berkshire Hathaway Energy to reflect its ownership structure.

Under Berkshire Hathaway ownership, the company has expanded significantly into renewable energy, including wind and solar power generation. Berkshire Hathaway Energy has become one of the largest renewable energy producers in the United States, investing billions in clean energy infrastructure.

About Berkshire Hathaway

What does Berkshire Hathaway own?
Berkshire Hathaway owns a diverse portfolio of over 100 wholly-owned subsidiaries and significant equity investments. Key holdings include GEICO (auto insurance), BNSF Railway (freight transportation), Berkshire Hathaway Energy (utilities), Precision Castparts (aerospace components), Duracell (batteries), See's Candies (confectionery), Dairy Queen (fast food), and NetJets (private aviation). The company also holds substantial investments in publicly traded companies including Apple, Bank of America, and American Express.

Is Berkshire Hathaway publicly traded?
Yes. Berkshire Hathaway is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under two ticker symbols: BRK.A (Class A shares) and BRK.B (Class B shares). Class A shares have significantly higher voting rights and are priced much higher than Class B shares. Class B shares were created in 1996 to make Berkshire stock more accessible to retail investors. The company has been publicly traded since 1988 and has never paid a dividend.

Who founded Berkshire Hathaway?
The original Berkshire Hathaway textile company was founded in 1839 by Oliver Chace in Valley Falls, Rhode Island. The modern Berkshire Hathaway was shaped by Warren Buffett, who began acquiring shares in 1962 and gained control in 1965, transforming the struggling textile manufacturer into a diversified holding company. The original textile operations were closed in 1985.

Where is Berkshire Hathaway headquartered?
Berkshire Hathaway is headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, USA. The company has maintained its headquarters in Omaha since Warren Buffett took control, reflecting its commitment to a conservative, Midwestern approach to business despite its global scale. The corporate headquarters employs only approximately 25 people, reflecting the extreme decentralization of the organization.

How many companies does Berkshire Hathaway own?
Berkshire Hathaway owns over 100 wholly-owned subsidiaries across insurance, railroads, utilities, manufacturing, consumer products, and services. The exact number fluctuates as Berkshire makes new acquisitions and occasionally sells businesses. The company also holds significant minority stakes in publicly traded companies.

Who owns Berkshire Hathaway?
Berkshire Hathaway is owned by its shareholders, with no single controlling shareholder. Major institutional investors including Vanguard Group, BlackRock, and State Street hold significant stakes. Warren Buffett remains the largest individual shareholder and serves as Executive Chairman, while Greg Abel serves as CEO. The company has a widely dispersed shareholder base typical of large public corporations.

What is Berkshire Hathaway's revenue?
For full-year 2025, Berkshire Hathaway reported operating earnings of $44.49 billion, down from $47.44 billion in 2024. The decline was primarily driven by weaker insurance underwriting results. The company maintains one of the strongest balance sheets in corporate America with cash and equivalents exceeding $150 billion and insurance float exceeding $170 billion.

Who is the CEO of Berkshire Hathaway?
Greg Abel serves as CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, having succeeded Warren Buffett on January 1, 2026. Abel had long been considered Buffett's successor and previously led Berkshire's non-insurance operations. Warren Buffett remains Executive Chairman and continues to be involved in major capital allocation decisions.

  • Founded: 1839
  • Headquarters: Omaha, Nebraska, USA
  • Company Type: Publicly Traded
  • Stock: NYSE: BRK.A
  • Revenue: $44.49 billion operating earnings (FY2025)
  • Employees: Approximately 380,000

Visit Berkshire Hathaway website

View full company profile for Berkshire Hathaway

Where Is Berkshire Hathaway Energy Made / Based?

  • Headquarters: Des Moines, Iowa, USA
  • Manufacturing / Operations: United States

Berkshire Hathaway Energy Categories & Tags

EnergyUtilitiesRenewable EnergyPowerAmerican BrandElectric Utility

Berkshire Hathaway Energy Sustainability & Ethics

Berkshire Hathaway Energy operates a decarbonization strategy focused on renewable energy investment and environmental stewardship while maintaining reliability and affordability for customers.

Decarbonization Strategy: BHE has committed to achieving net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, with an intermediate target of a 50% reduction in CO2 emissions by 2030 compared to 2005 baseline levels. The company plans to retire all coal units by 2049 and all natural gas units by 2050.

Renewable Energy Investment: Through September 2023, Berkshire Hathaway Energy had invested $38.7 billion in renewable generation and energy storage, with an additional $5.8 billion planned through 2025. The company's 2023 to 2025 capital expenditure plan totals $31.4 billion, with $20.5 billion, or 65%, allocated to solar and wind generation combined with transmission and distribution system improvements.

Clean Energy Leadership: 47% of BHE's owned generation capacity comes from non-carbon sources, ranking first among investor-owned utilities for clean power generation capacity in operation. The portfolio includes wind, solar, and hydroelectric assets across its service territories.

Transmission Infrastructure: BHE is investing in transmission infrastructure to support renewable energy deployment and grid reliability. PacifiCorp, a BHE subsidiary, operates 17,100 miles of transmission lines across ten western states.

Wildfire Risk Mitigation: BHE has implemented wildfire risk mitigation programs, particularly in western states where climate change has increased wildfire risks. The company received eight grant awards in 2024 for wildfire and reliability focused system upgrades.

Awards & Recognition

Berkshire Hathaway Energy has received recognition primarily for its renewable energy leadership, capital investment programs, and grid modernization initiatives, though the company maintains a modest public awards profile compared to its industry significance.

Grant Awards for System Upgrades: In 2024, BHE received eight grant awards for wildfire and reliability focused system upgrades, along with four grant awards for hydroelectric system improvements.

Clean Energy Leadership Recognition: Industry analysts and energy sector publications have recognized BHE as a leader in clean energy investment and deployment, citing its ranking as first among investor-owned utilities for clean power generation capacity.

Transmission Innovation Awards: BHE's transmission projects, including the Boardman-Hemingway 500-kV transmission line, on which construction began in June 2025, have been recognized for advancing grid modernization.

Financial Strength Recognition: The company's structure, including its practice of retaining free cash flow for reinvestment rather than distributing dividends to Berkshire Hathaway, has been cited as a model for utility industry capital allocation.

Berkshire Hathaway Energy Recalls & Controversies

Berkshire Hathaway Energy has faced environmental scrutiny and regulatory challenges related to its coal-fired power plant operations, though the company maintains a strong operational record and a proactive approach to environmental compliance.

Coal Plant Environmental Impact: A 2025 Reuters investigation reported that Berkshire Hathaway Energy operates several of the most polluting coal-fired power plants in the United States. Despite substantial investments in renewable energy, the company faced criticism for its decision to continue operating these plants until at least 2049, raising public health and environmental concerns from environmental advocacy groups.

Coal Phase-Out Timeline Controversy: Environmental groups have questioned BHE's decision to retire coal units gradually between 2025 and 2049, arguing that the extended timeline conflicts with urgent climate action needs. The company defends this approach as necessary to maintain grid reliability while managing the capital requirements for renewable energy replacement.

Wildfire Risk Management Scrutiny: Like other western utilities, BHE has faced scrutiny regarding wildfire prevention and grid safety, particularly following major wildfires in California and other western states.

Regulatory Rate Cases: BHE subsidiaries have faced regulatory challenges in various jurisdictions regarding rate increases needed to fund renewable energy investments and grid modernization, reflecting tension between funding energy transition and maintaining affordable rates for customers.

Current Status: BHE continues to operate under its existing coal retirement timeline as of early 2026, with no regulatory order forcing an accelerated phase-out. The company reports ongoing compliance with environmental permits at its coal facilities while continuing renewable energy buildout.

Brands Owned by Berkshire Hathaway

BNSF RailwayTransportation Logistics

BNSF Railway

Owned by Berkshire Hathaway

American freight railroad company operating one of the largest rail networks in North America, transporting goods across 28 states and two Canadian provinces.

railroadfreight-transportlogistics
Borsheims Fine JewelryFashion Apparel

Borsheims Fine Jewelry

Owned by Berkshire Hathaway

American luxury jewelry retailer headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, founded in 1870. Owned by Berkshire Hathaway (NYSE: BRK.A, BRK.B) since 1989. One of the largest independent jewelry stores in the United States.

jewelryluxurywatches
Clayton HomesReal Estate

Clayton Homes

Owned by Berkshire Hathaway

American manufactured housing brand producing prefabricated and modular homes, owned by Berkshire Hathaway and headquartered in Maryville, Tennessee.

manufactured-housingmodular-homesprefabricated-homes
Dairy QueenFood Service Restaurants

Dairy Queen

Owned by Berkshire Hathaway

American fast food chain specializing in soft serve ice cream and the Blizzard treat, owned by Berkshire Hathaway since 1998. Over 7,700 locations across 20 countries.

fast-foodice-creamsoft-serve
DuracellConsumer Electronics

Duracell

Owned by Berkshire Hathaway

American battery brand known for alkaline batteries, rechargeable batteries, and power solutions. Owned by Berkshire Hathaway. Global market leader with approximately 40% share of the alkaline battery market.

batteriespower-solutionsconsumer-electronics
Fruit of the LoomFashion Apparel

Fruit of the Loom

Owned by Berkshire Hathaway

American apparel company specializing in basic clothing and underwear, owned by Berkshire Hathaway.

apparelunderwearclothing
View all brands owned by Berkshire Hathaway

Berkshire Hathaway Energy Ownership: Pros & Cons

Advantages

  • +Access to Berkshire Hathaway's substantial financial resources
  • +Long-term investment perspective enabling infrastructure development
  • +Significant investment in renewable energy and clean power
  • +Regulated utility model providing stable, predictable cash flows
  • +Strong balance sheet and credit ratings
  • +Integration with Berkshire's broader business ecosystem

Considerations

  • -Regulatory oversight of utility operations and rate-setting
  • -Dependency on Berkshire Hathaway's corporate policies
  • -Exposure to energy market volatility and policy changes
  • -Environmental and sustainability pressures
  • -Integration with larger corporate structure
  • -Continued scrutiny over its coal-fired generation timeline

Frequently Asked Questions About Berkshire Hathaway Energy

Sources & Further Reading

  • Berkshire Hathaway Energy Official Website -
  • Berkshire Hathaway Energy 2025 EEI Financial Conference Presentation -
  • Berkshire Hathaway Energy Corporate Overview 2025 -
  • The Rational Walk -- Berkshire Hathaway Energy Analysis -
  • Wikipedia -- Berkshire Hathaway Energy -
  • SEC Filings -- Berkshire Hathaway Energy 10-K Reports -
  • Reuters -- Environmental Investigation Report -
  • EEI -- Electric Power Institute Publications -
  • S&P Global -- Western Grid Reliability Coverage -
  • EnkiAI -- Clean Energy Strategy Analysis -

Competitors to Berkshire Hathaway Energy

These competing brands operate in the same categories and provide similar products or services. Compare key attributes to understand market positioning and competitive landscape.

BrandParent CompanyCountryFoundedMarket PositionPrimary MarketGender Target
Adani PowerAdani Power
Adani Group
India
1996
Mass marketAsia pacificAll Genders
AvangridAvangrid
Iberdrola
USA
2015
Mass marketUnited statesUnisex
NeoenergiaNeoenergia
Iberdrola
Brazil
1997
Mass marketBrazilAll-ages
ScottishPowerScottishPower
Iberdrola
United Kingdom
1990
Mass marketUnited kingdomAll Genders
Siemens EnergySiemens Energy
Siemens
Germany
2020
PremiumGlobalAll-ages
Southern PowerSouthern Power
Southern Company
USA
2001
Mass marketUnited statesAll Genders

Learn More About Competitors

Adani PowerEnergy Utilities

Adani Power

Owned by Adani Group

India's largest private thermal power producer, operating approximately 17,550 megawatts of installed capacity across eight states, listed on NSE and BSE.

power-generationenergythermal-power
AvangridEnergy Utilities

Avangrid

Owned by Iberdrola

US-based energy company providing electricity and natural gas services to millions of customers across multiple states, owned by Spanish utility Iberdrola.

energyelectricitynatural-gas
NeoenergiaEnergy Utilities

Neoenergia

Owned by Iberdrola

Brazilian electricity utility company engaged in generation, transmission, distribution, and retail of electricity across 18 Brazilian states and the Federal District. Wholly owned by Iberdrola since May 2026.

energyelectricityutilities
ScottishPowerEnergy Utilities

ScottishPower

Owned by Iberdrola

UK-based energy company providing electricity and gas to millions of customers across Great Britain, owned by Spanish utility Iberdrola.

energyelectricitygas
Siemens EnergyEnergy Utilities

Siemens Energy

Owned by Siemens AG

German energy technology company providing power generation, transmission, and renewable energy solutions, owned by Siemens AG.

energypower-generationrenewable-energy
Southern PowerEnergy Utilities

Southern Power

Owned by Southern Company

Wholesale power generation subsidiary of Southern Company, operating natural gas, solar, wind, and battery storage facilities across the United States.

electricitywholesale-powerrenewable-energy

Competitive Analysis

Market Positioning: Berkshire Hathaway Energy competes with 6 brands in the same categories, ranging from mass market to luxury positioning.

Geographic Distribution: Competitors are headquartered across multiple regions, indicating global competition in this market segment.

Brand Heritage: Competitor brands range from established heritage brands to newer market entrants, with founding years spanning several decades.

Independent Alternatives to Berkshire Hathaway Energy

Looking for brands with different ownership structures? These similar brands are not owned by Berkshire Hathaway, giving you alternative choices that support different corporate structures.

Adani PowerEnergy Utilities

Adani Power

Owned by Adani Group

India's largest private thermal power producer, operating approximately 17,550 megawatts of installed capacity across eight states, listed on NSE and BSE.

power-generationenergythermal-power
Privately Owned

Adani Power is privately owned, unlike Berkshire Hathaway Energy which is under a publicly traded parent company.

CMS EnergyEnergy Utilities

CMS Energy

Owned by CMS Energy

American energy company providing electricity and natural gas utility services to Michigan residents through Consumers Energy subsidiary.

energy-utilityelectricitynatural-gas
Publicly Traded

CMS Energy operates independently without a large parent corporation.

Adani Green EnergyEnergy Utilities

Adani Green Energy

Owned by Adani Group

Adani Green Energy Limited (AGEL) is India's largest renewable energy company by installed capacity, listed on the National Stock Exchange and BSE. It develops, builds, and operates solar and wind power plants across India.

renewable-energysolarwind
Privately Owned

Adani Green Energy is privately owned, unlike Berkshire Hathaway Energy which is under a publicly traded parent company.

JSW EnergyEnergy Utilities

JSW Energy

Owned by JSW Group

JSW Energy Limited is an Indian independent power producer and subsidiary of JSW Group, operating thermal, hydro, solar, and wind assets with over 10 GW of installed capacity and a target of 30 GW by 2030.

renewable-energysolarwind
Privately Owned

JSW Energy is privately owned, unlike Berkshire Hathaway Energy which is under a publicly traded parent company.

AvangridEnergy Utilities

Avangrid

Owned by Iberdrola

US-based energy company providing electricity and natural gas services to millions of customers across multiple states, owned by Spanish utility Iberdrola.

energyelectricitynatural-gas
Publicly Traded

Avangrid is owned by Iberdrola, offering a different ownership alternative.

GE VernovaEnergy Utilities

GE Vernova

Owned by GE Vernova LLC

Independent publicly traded energy technology company spun off from General Electric in April 2024, providing gas turbines, wind turbines, grid solutions, and electrification technology globally.

energy-technologywind-powergas-turbines
Publicly Traded

GE Vernova operates independently without a large parent corporation.

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Last reviewed: March 15, 2026 · Reviewed by Who Brands Editorial Team