
Nicor Gas is owned by Southern Company (NYSE: SO), a publicly traded American energy company headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. Southern Company reported full-year 2025 operating revenues of $29.6 billion and adjusted earnings of $4.30 per share. Nicor Gas serves approximately 2.3 million customers across northern Illinois with 33,800 miles of pipeline. The Illinois Commerce Commission reduced Nicor's proposed $314 million rate increase to $168 million in 2025, resulting in a $63 million capital investment disallowance.
Parent Company
Acquired
2015
Status
Publicly Traded
Headquarters
| Brand | Parent Company | Ownership Type |
|---|---|---|
| Nicor Gas | Southern Company | Subsidiary |
Nicor Gas Company was founded in 1912 and grew to become a major natural gas utility serving northern Illinois. The company operated as an independent utility for much of its history before being acquired by Southern Company in 2015, expanding Southern Company's natural gas distribution operations from the Southeast into the Midwest. Under Southern Company's ownership, Nicor Gas has invested in modernizing its distribution infrastructure and pipeline systems. In 2025, the Illinois Commerce Commission reduced Nicor's proposed $314 million rate increase to $168 million, resulting in a $63 million capital investment disallowance that affected Southern Company Gas earnings.
What does Southern Company own?
Southern Company owns a portfolio of regulated utility subsidiaries including Georgia Power (electric utility serving 2.7 million customers in Georgia), Alabama Power (electric utility serving 1.5 million customers in Alabama), Mississippi Power (electric utility serving 200,000 customers in Mississippi), Southern Power (wholesale power generation), and Southern Company Gas, which operates Atlanta Gas Light, Nicor Gas, and Virginia Natural Gas. Together, these subsidiaries serve over 9 million customers across multiple states.
Is Southern Company publicly traded?
Yes. Southern Company is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker SO. The company is owned by its shareholders, with no single controlling shareholder. Major institutional shareholders include Vanguard Group, BlackRock, and State Street Corporation.
When was Southern Company founded?
Southern Company was founded in 1945 as a holding company for various utility operations in the southeastern United States. The company has grown through consolidation of regional utility companies and strategic acquisitions over the decades.
How many customers does Southern Company serve?
Southern Company serves over 9 million customers through its subsidiaries. This includes approximately 4.4 million electric customers served by Georgia Power, Alabama Power, and Mississippi Power, and approximately 4.4 million natural gas customers served by Atlanta Gas Light, Nicor Gas, and Virginia Natural Gas.
What are Southern Company's main subsidiaries?
Southern Company's main subsidiaries include Georgia Power, Alabama Power, and Mississippi Power (regulated electric utilities), Southern Power (wholesale power generation), and Southern Company Gas, which operates Atlanta Gas Light, Nicor Gas, and Virginia Natural Gas (natural gas distribution).
Who leads Southern Company?
Christopher C. Womack serves as Chairman, President, and CEO of Southern Company. He assumed the role in 2023 and is the first African American to lead a major U.S. energy company. Womack previously served as CEO of Southern Company Gas and as executive vice president of Southern Company.
Nicor Gas operates under Southern Company's sustainability framework while implementing initiatives tailored to the Illinois natural gas distribution market.
Environmental Stewardship Grants: In August 2025, Nicor Gas awarded $100,000 in environmental stewardship grants to 21 nonprofit organizations across its service territory. These grants support preservation of green spaces, conservation efforts, and sustainability initiatives throughout northern Illinois.
Multicultural Innovator Award: In partnership with Evergreen Climate Innovations, Nicor Gas established the Multicultural Innovator Award in 2021 to support small Illinois businesses making positive environmental impacts. The 2024 award recipient, Natural Science, received a $25,000 grant for developing clean energy technology using electromagnetism and natural materials to remediate chemical spills.
Energy Efficiency Programs: Nicor Gas operates comprehensive energy efficiency programs providing incentives, rebates, and educational resources to help customers reduce natural gas consumption and lower energy bills.
Community Impact: Nicor Gas released its inaugural Community Impact Report in 2024, highlighting contributions to Illinois communities through charitable giving and volunteerism. Programs focus on education, economic development, and social services.
Infrastructure Modernization: Nicor Gas invests in modernizing its natural gas distribution infrastructure to improve safety, reliability, and efficiency, including pipeline replacements, leak detection systems, and advanced monitoring technologies that reduce methane emissions.
Environmental Compliance: Nicor Gas maintains compliance with federal and state environmental regulations, including those set by the Illinois Commerce Commission and the EPA. The ICC's 2025 rejection of Nicor's renewable natural gas and carbon offset program proposals highlighted tensions between traditional utility models and clean energy expectations.
Multicultural Innovator Award Program: Nicor Gas's program has been acknowledged as an innovative approach to supporting diversity and environmental innovation in Illinois. The 2024 award to Natural Science demonstrates the program's effectiveness in supporting promising startups with minority founders.
Environmental Stewardship Grants: The 2025 award of $100,000 to 21 nonprofit organizations has been recognized by community organizations and environmental groups for its impact on local conservation efforts.
Community Impact Report: Nicor Gas's inaugural Community Impact Report in 2024 received positive acknowledgment for transparency in reporting social and environmental contributions.
Energy Efficiency Program Excellence: Nicor Gas's energy efficiency programs have been recognized by consumer advocacy groups for their effectiveness in helping customers reduce energy consumption and lower utility bills.
Southern Company Corporate Recognition: As part of Southern Company Gas, Nicor Gas benefits from the parent company's recognition as one of America's premier energy companies, including awards for sustainability, safety, and operational excellence.
ICC Rate Reduction (2025): The Illinois Commerce Commission sharply reduced Nicor Gas's proposed $314 million rate increase by 47% to $168 million in November 2025. The ICC also rejected Nicor's proposals for renewable natural gas and carbon offset programs. This decision resulted in a $63 million estimated loss at Southern Company Gas related to capital investment disallowances.
Frequent Rate Increase Requests: Nicor Gas has faced criticism for filing multiple rate increase requests in short periods. In early 2025, the company filed for a $221 million rate hike less than two months after its previous increase was approved, leading to accusations of poor financial management.
Environmental Program Rejections: The ICC's 2025 decision rejected Nicor Gas's proposals for renewable natural gas and carbon offset programs, with environmental advocates questioning the environmental benefits. This highlighted tensions between traditional utility business models and pressure for environmental innovation.
Customer Affordability Concerns: Despite the ICC's rate reductions, Nicor Gas customers face increasing utility bills, raising concerns about energy affordability for low-income and fixed-income customers.
Natural Gas Industry Controversies: As a natural gas utility, Nicor Gas operates in the broader context of controversies surrounding fossil fuels and climate change. Environmental groups question continued expansion of natural gas infrastructure while business groups warn against phasing out natural gas too quickly.
Competition from Alternative Energy: Nicor Gas faces growing competition from electric heating, heat pumps, and other alternative energy technologies that could reduce demand for natural gas, creating strategic challenges for the company's traditional business model.
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| Brand | Parent Company | Country | Founded | Market Position | Primary Market | Gender Target |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southern Company | USA | 1952 | Mass market | Regional | All-ages | |
| Dte Energy | USA | 1938 | Mass market | United states | All Genders | |
| Southern Company | USA | 1856 | Mass market | United states | All-ages | |
| Engie | France | 2008 | Mass market | Europe | All Genders | |
| Southern Company | USA | 1910 | Mass market | United states | All-consumers | |
| Southern Company | USA | 2001 | Mass market | United states | All Genders |
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