
Mississippi Power is a wholly owned subsidiary of Southern Company (NYSE: SO), a publicly traded American energy company headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. Mississippi Power reported 2025 operating revenues of $1.7 billion (up 15.9% from 2024) and net income of $215 million. Southern Company reported 2025 total operating revenues of $29.6 billion and full-year earnings of $4.3 billion. Mississippi Power serves over 500,000 electric customers along the Mississippi Gulf Coast from its headquarters in Gulfport, Mississippi.
Parent Company
Acquired
1945
Status
Publicly Traded
Headquarters
| Brand | Parent Company | Ownership Type |
|---|---|---|
| Mississippi Power | Southern Company | Wholly owned |
Mississippi Power Company was founded in 1910 and grew to become a major electric utility serving the Mississippi Gulf Coast region. The company provided electricity to residential, commercial, and industrial customers in southern Mississippi.
Mississippi Power became part of Southern Company in 1945 when Southern Company was formed as a holding company for utility operations in the Southeast. Under Southern Company's ownership, Mississippi Power expanded its operations, investing in generation capacity and distribution infrastructure.
In the 2010s, Mississippi Power was involved in the Kemper County integrated coal gasification combined cycle (IGCC) project, a controversial clean coal plant that faced significant cost overruns and technical challenges. The project was abandoned in 2017, and the gasifier-related assets were slated for dismantlement. Dismantlement of the abandoned gasifier-related assets was completed at the end of 2025, and site restoration activities are substantially complete. Any additional costs are expected to be immaterial.
In recent years, Mississippi Power has invested in modernizing its generation portfolio and distribution infrastructure. The company has focused on grid modernization, smart grid technology, renewable energy integration, and improving service reliability. Mississippi Power supports distributed generation systems through renewable energy programs that allow customers to generate their own electricity and export excess power back to the grid.
What does Southern Company own?
Southern Company owns a portfolio of regulated utility subsidiaries including Georgia Power (electric utility serving 2.7 million customers in Georgia), Alabama Power (electric utility serving 1.5 million customers in Alabama), Mississippi Power (electric utility serving 200,000 customers in Mississippi), Southern Power (wholesale power generation), and Southern Company Gas, which operates Atlanta Gas Light, Nicor Gas, and Virginia Natural Gas. Together, these subsidiaries serve over 9 million customers across multiple states.
Is Southern Company publicly traded?
Yes. Southern Company is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker SO. The company is owned by its shareholders, with no single controlling shareholder. Major institutional shareholders include Vanguard Group, BlackRock, and State Street Corporation.
When was Southern Company founded?
Southern Company was founded in 1945 as a holding company for various utility operations in the southeastern United States. The company has grown through consolidation of regional utility companies and strategic acquisitions over the decades.
How many customers does Southern Company serve?
Southern Company serves over 9 million customers through its subsidiaries. This includes approximately 4.4 million electric customers served by Georgia Power, Alabama Power, and Mississippi Power, and approximately 4.4 million natural gas customers served by Atlanta Gas Light, Nicor Gas, and Virginia Natural Gas.
What are Southern Company's main subsidiaries?
Southern Company's main subsidiaries include Georgia Power, Alabama Power, and Mississippi Power (regulated electric utilities), Southern Power (wholesale power generation), and Southern Company Gas, which operates Atlanta Gas Light, Nicor Gas, and Virginia Natural Gas (natural gas distribution).
Who leads Southern Company?
Christopher C. Womack serves as Chairman, President, and CEO of Southern Company. He assumed the role in 2023 and is the first African American to lead a major U.S. energy company. Womack previously served as CEO of Southern Company Gas and as executive vice president of Southern Company.
Mississippi Power participates in Southern Company's sustainability programs, which focus on clean energy, grid modernization, and environmental stewardship.
Renewable Energy: Mississippi Power is engaged in finding practical renewable generation options for the region, partnering with Southern Company to research and evaluate cost-effective energy sources. The company supports distributed generation systems through renewable energy programs that allow customers to generate their own electricity and export excess power back to the grid.
Grid Modernization: Mississippi Power continues significant investment in grid modernization including smart grid technology and cybersecurity enhancements. These efforts improve grid reliability, enable better integration of renewable energy sources, and enhance system resilience against extreme weather events.
Kemper County Site Restoration: The dismantlement of the abandoned Kemper County IGCC gasifier-related assets was completed at the end of 2025. Site restoration activities are substantially complete, with any additional costs expected to be immaterial. This marks the conclusion of a controversial chapter in Mississippi Power's history.
Energy Efficiency: Through Southern Company's energy efficiency programs, Mississippi Power helps customers reduce energy consumption through energy audits, efficiency rebates, and educational resources.
Southern Company is not a Certified B Corporation. The company publishes an annual Sustainability Report aligned with GRI standards.
Kemper County IGCC Project: The Kemper County integrated coal gasification combined cycle facility was a controversial clean coal project that faced significant cost overruns, reaching approximately $7.5 billion before the project was abandoned in 2017. The gasifier portion was never operated commercially, and Mississippi Power's customers bore significant costs. Dismantlement of the abandoned gasifier-related assets was completed at the end of 2025, and site restoration activities are substantially complete. The project remains one of the most controversial energy projects in Mississippi history.
Regulatory Compliance: Mississippi Power must navigate complex regulatory environments at both state and federal levels. The company has faced challenges related to rate cases, regulatory approvals for infrastructure projects, and compliance with evolving environmental regulations.
Service Reliability During Extreme Weather: Mississippi Power faces scrutiny regarding service reliability during hurricanes, tropical storms, and other extreme weather events that frequently impact the Mississippi Gulf Coast. The company's response to weather-related outages and grid restoration efforts is subject to customer and regulatory review.
Rate and Pricing Issues: Utility rate cases and pricing decisions have generated controversy among customers and stakeholders. Mississippi Power's rate adjustments and pricing structures are subject to Mississippi Public Service Commission review and public debate.
Energy Transition: As part of Southern Company, Mississippi Power has been involved in discussions about the transition from fossil fuel generation to renewable energy sources. The company's pace of renewable energy adoption has been subject to public debate and environmental advocacy group scrutiny.
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| Brand | Parent Company | Country | Founded | Market Position | Primary Market | Gender Target |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southern Company | USA | 1906 | Mass market | United states | All-ages | |
| Southern Company | USA | 2001 | Mass market | United states | All Genders | |
| Exelon | USA | 1924 | Mass market | United states | All-ages | |
| Exelon | USA | 1907 | Mass market | United states | All Genders | |
| Dte Energy | USA | 1903 | Mass market | United states | All Genders | |
| Exelon | USA | 1896 | Mass market | Global | All-ages |
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