British multinational pharmaceutical company founded in 2000, known for pharmaceuticals, vaccines, and consumer healthcare products, headquartered in London, United Kingdom.
Company Type
public
Founded
2000
Headquarters
London, United Kingdom
Stock
London Stock Exchange, NYSE: GSK
Revenue
approximately GBP 30 billion (FY2024)
Employees
approximately 70,000
Primary Market
Global
British multinational pharmaceutical company founded in 2000, known for pharmaceuticals, vaccines, and consumer healthcare products, headquartered in London, United Kingdom.
GSK was founded in 2000 through the merger of Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham. Glaxo Wellcome was formed through the merger of Glaxo and Wellcome in 1995. SmithKline Beecham was formed through the merger of SmithKline Beckman and Beecham in 1989. The merger created one of the world's largest pharmaceutical companies with a broad portfolio of pharmaceuticals, vaccines, and consumer healthcare products.
The company grew through research and development and acquisitions in the 2000s. GSK expanded its pharmaceutical portfolio and vaccine capabilities. The company also invested in emerging markets to capture growth opportunities. GSK faced challenges including patent expirations on key drugs and regulatory scrutiny.
In 2018, GSK announced plans to spin off its consumer healthcare business to create a focused pharmaceutical and vaccine company. The consumer healthcare business included brands such as Sensodyne, Advil, and Centrum. The spinoff was completed in July 2022, creating Haleon as an independent publicly traded company.
Following the spinoff, GSK focused on pharmaceuticals and vaccines. The company invested in research and development for new medicines and vaccines. GSK also focused on operational efficiency and cost management. The company has faced challenges including legal disputes over the Zantac drug and regulatory issues.
Recent strategic direction has focused on pharmaceutical innovation and vaccine development. GSK has invested in research and development for new medicines in therapeutic areas including oncology and immunology. The company has also focused on vaccine development for infectious diseases. GSK continues to develop new pharmaceuticals and vaccines to maintain its market leadership.
GSK plc owns 1 brand in our database.
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