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  1. Home
  2. Brands
  3. Automotive
  4. Lamborghini
Automotive

Who Owns Lamborghini?

Lamborghini is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Volkswagen Group, controlled through Audi AG. Audi acquired Lamborghini in September 1998 for an undisclosed sum, adding it to Volkswagen Group's luxury automotive portfolio. Founded in 1963 by Ferruccio Lamborghini in Sant'Agata Bolognese, Italy, the brand delivered a record 10,747 vehicles worldwide in 2025, led by its hybrid Revuelto, Urus SE, and Huracan Tecnica models. In the first half of 2026, Lamborghini posted record revenue of €1.74 billion, up 7.4% year on year, with 5,422 vehicles delivered and the new Temerario joining the lineup.

Parent Company

Volkswagen Group

Acquired

1998

Status

Publicly Traded

Headquarters

Sant'Agata Bolognese, Bologna, Italy

Lamborghini Timeline

1937
Volkswagen Group

Parent company established in Wolfsburg, Germany

Company Founded
1963

Lamborghini

Founded by Ferruccio Lamborghini

Founded
1998
Acquired by Volkswagen Group

Volkswagen Group acquired Lamborghini

Acquired
ultra luxuryluxuryGlobalOfficial Website

Who Owns Lamborghini?

  • Parent Company: Volkswagen Group
  • Ownership Type: Wholly owned
  • Acquisition Year: 1998
  • Company Type: Publicly Traded
  • Stock Ticker: Frankfurt Stock Exchange: VOW3
BrandParent CompanyOwnership Type
LamborghiniVolkswagen GroupWholly owned

History of Lamborghini

  • Founded: 1963
  • Founders: Ferruccio Lamborghini
  • Acquired by Volkswagen Group: 1998

Ferruccio Lamborghini was born in 1916 in Renazzo di Cento, in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. He was a successful industrialist, having founded Lamborghini Trattori in 1948 to manufacture agricultural tractors using surplus military engines, and later Lamborghini Bruciatori, a heating systems company. By the early 1960s he was wealthy enough to own multiple Ferraris.

The origin story of Automobili Lamborghini is disputed but consistent in its key elements. Ferruccio allegedly complained to Enzo Ferrari about the quality of the clutch on his Ferrari 250 GT. Ferrari reportedly dismissed him, saying a tractor maker should not tell a car maker how to build sports cars. Whether the exchange occurred precisely that way or not, Ferruccio publicly stated that it was the motivation for founding his own car company.

Automobili Lamborghini S.p.A. was registered in 1963 in Sant'Agata Bolognese, a small town between Bologna and Modena, deep in Italy's automotive heartland. Ferruccio hired Giotto Bizzarrini, who had recently left Ferrari along with several colleagues in an internal dispute, to design a V12 engine. The first production car, the 350 GT, was presented at the Turin Motor Show in October 1963.

The 1966 Miura is widely regarded as the world's first mid-engine supercar. Its transversely mounted V12 and bodywork by Bertone established the visual and mechanical template that other manufacturers would follow for decades. The 1971 Countach, also styled by Bertone designer Marcello Gandini, went further with its scissor doors and extreme wedge proportions; it remained in production until 1990 and defined the visual language of supercars into the 1980s.

Ferruccio Lamborghini sold his controlling interest in 1972 to Swiss investors Georges-Henri Rossetti and Rene Leimer, citing financial pressure and a desire to focus on his other businesses. He never returned to the automotive company. The brand passed through several hands over the following decade. A Swiss businessman, Walter Wolf, became a significant shareholder in the mid-1970s. The company entered bankruptcy in 1978 and was purchased in 1981 by the Mimran brothers, Patrick and Jean-Claude, who invested in rebuilding production capacity and launched the Countach 5000S.

Chrysler Corporation purchased Lamborghini in 1987 for approximately 25 million dollars, the first American ownership of the brand. Chrysler invested in a new model, the Diablo, which launched in 1990, but sold the company in 1994 to a group of Indonesian investors connected to the Sedtco Group. That ownership was short-lived. In 1998, Audi AG acquired Lamborghini and integrated it into Volkswagen Group's luxury portfolio.

Under Volkswagen Group ownership, the brand's trajectory changed significantly. The Murcielago arrived in 2001, succeeded by the Aventador in 2011. The Gallardo, launched in 2003, was Lamborghini's first genuinely high-volume model, with approximately 14,022 units built before production ended in 2013. Its successor, the Huracan, launched in 2014 and had surpassed 20,000 units by 2022.

The biggest single commercial shift was the 2018 launch of the Urus SUV. Before the Urus, Lamborghini produced roughly 3,500 to 4,000 vehicles per year. The Urus pushed annual volume past 8,000 units and later past 10,000. In 2025 the brand delivered 10,747 vehicles, a record. The Aventador was replaced by the Revuelto in 2023, which uses a plug-in hybrid V12 system producing 1,001 horsepower. The Urus S received a plug-in hybrid variant, the Urus SE, in 2024. The Huracan's successor, the Temerario, was announced in 2024 and began customer deliveries in Q1 2026, completing the brand's hybrid lineup transition. The Temerario uses a twin-turbo V8 hybrid system, replacing the Huracan's naturally aspirated V10.

In February 2026, CEO Stephan Winkelmann confirmed that Lamborghini had canceled plans to launch a fully battery-electric model for the foreseeable future, citing insufficient demand in the ultra-luxury segment for full EVs. In the second half of 2026, Lamborghini launched the Urus SE Performante, the most extreme expression of the Urus family.

About Volkswagen Group

What does Volkswagen Group own?
Volkswagen Group owns twelve automotive and commercial vehicle brands: Volkswagen, Skoda, SEAT, CUPRA, Audi, Porsche, Lamborghini, Bentley, Bugatti, MAN, Scania, and Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles. The group also owns Ducati, the Italian motorcycle manufacturer. Porsche AG is a separately listed subsidiary in which Volkswagen AG retains a 75 percent stake.

Is Volkswagen Group publicly traded?
Yes, Volkswagen AG is listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange with ordinary shares (VOW) and preferred shares (VOW3). Despite being publicly listed, effective voting control rests with Porsche Automobil Holding SE, the Porsche and Piech family holding company, which holds approximately 53 percent of ordinary shares. The State of Lower Saxony holds approximately 20 percent of ordinary shares and has a statutory blocking minority.

Who founded Volkswagen?
Volkswagen was founded in 1937 by the German Labour Front, a Nazi-era organization, with Ferdinand Porsche as chief engineer. The original purpose was to produce an affordable people's car for German workers. After World War II, the factory was transferred to the West German government. The modern Volkswagen Group was built through decades of acquisitions under subsequent management, particularly under Ferdinand Piech's leadership in the 1990s and 2000s.

Where is Volkswagen Group headquartered?
Volkswagen Group is headquartered in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony, Germany. Wolfsburg was founded as a purpose-built city to house the Volkswagen factory and workers in 1938. The city's economy remains closely tied to Volkswagen. The group also maintains significant administrative operations in other German cities and operates manufacturing facilities in more than 20 countries.

How many vehicles did Volkswagen Group sell in 2025?
Volkswagen Group delivered 8,983,900 vehicles worldwide in FY2025, down 0.5 percent from 9,026,681 in FY2024. Of these, 983,120 were all-electric vehicles (BEVs), up 32 percent from 744,571 in FY2024. The group delivered vehicles across twelve brands, with Skoda (up 12.7 percent) and SEAT/CUPRA (up 5.0 percent) as the growth brands, while Porsche (down 10.1 percent) and Audi (down 2.9 percent) saw declines.

Who owns Volkswagen Group?
Porsche Automobil Holding SE, the Porsche and Piech family holding company, holds approximately 53 percent of Volkswagen AG's ordinary shares and therefore effective voting control. The State of Lower Saxony holds approximately 20 percent of ordinary shares and has a statutory blocking minority under the VW Law. The remaining shares are held by institutional investors and public shareholders. Qatar Investment Authority is also a significant shareholder.

What is Volkswagen Group's financial performance?
For FY2025, Volkswagen Group reported sales revenue of EUR 321.9 billion (roughly flat versus EUR 324.7 billion in FY2024) and an operating result of EUR 8.9 billion (down 53 percent from EUR 19.1 billion). The operating margin was 2.8 percent, down from 5.9 percent. Earnings after tax were EUR 6.9 billion, down from EUR 12.4 billion. In Q1 2026, sales revenue was EUR 75.7 billion (down 2 percent) and the operating result was EUR 2.5 billion (down 14.3 percent), with an operating margin of 3.3 percent.

  • Founded: 1937
  • Headquarters: Wolfsburg, Germany
  • Company Type: Publicly Traded
  • Stock: Frankfurt Stock Exchange: VOW3
  • Revenue: EUR 321.9 billion (FY2025)
  • Employees: approximately 675,000

Visit Volkswagen Group website

View full company profile for Volkswagen Group

Where Is Lamborghini Made / Based?

  • Headquarters: Sant'Agata Bolognese, Bologna, Italy
  • Manufacturing / Operations: Italy

Lamborghini Sustainability & Ethics

Lamborghini's Sant'Agata Bolognese factory has held carbon-neutral status for its manufacturing operations since 2015, verified through a combination of on-site solar energy generation, renewable electricity procurement, and certified carbon offsets for remaining emissions. The company published its first standalone sustainability report in 2023.

The brand's current model lineup is entirely hybrid. The Revuelto uses a plug-in hybrid V12 system. The Urus SE is a plug-in hybrid. The Temerario, which began deliveries in Q1 2026, uses a twin-turbo V8 hybrid system, replacing the Huracan's naturally aspirated V10.

In February 2026, CEO Stephan Winkelmann confirmed that the Lanzador all-electric concept, which had been shown in 2023, will not proceed to production. Winkelmann cited insufficient demand among ultra-luxury buyers for pure electric vehicles as the rationale. This decision puts Lamborghini behind Ferrari, which has committed to launching its first fully electric model in 2025.

No Leaping Bunny, PETA, Vegan Society, or B Corp certification applies to Lamborghini, as it is an automotive manufacturer. The sustainability claims above are drawn from Lamborghini's own first-party sustainability report and Volkswagen Group disclosures, not from independent third-party certifiers.

Awards & Recognition

Lamborghini's hybrid range received the Red Dot Award in 2025, with Design Director Mitja Borkert citing the award as recognition of the Centro Stile team's work on integrating hybrid technology into the brand's visual identity. Road & Track named the Revuelto its Performance Car of the Year for 2025, and Robb Report named it Best Supercar. Lamborghini received Top Employer certification for the 13th consecutive year in 2025 from the Top Employers Institute, a Netherlands-based independent certification body.

In the first half of 2026, Lamborghini posted record revenue of €1.74 billion, the highest six-month total in the company's history, despite a 4.6% decline in deliveries to 5,422 vehicles. CEO Stephan Winkelmann highlighted that the brand outgrew a contracting ultra-luxury market that declined 7.7% in the same period.

These awards are from independent third parties. The Red Dot Design Award is issued by the Design Zentrum Nordrhein Westfalen in Germany. The Top Employers Institute is an independent certification organization based in Rotterdam.

Lamborghini Recalls & Controversies

In February 2026, Lamborghini canceled the Lanzador all-electric model that had been publicly announced as the brand's first battery-electric vehicle, originally planned for a 2028 launch. CEO Stephan Winkelmann stated that demand from ultra-luxury buyers was insufficient to justify full electric production in the near term. The cancellation drew coverage in The Guardian, Wired, Euronews, and S&P Global Automotive Insights. Some environmental commentators criticized the decision as a step backward for the brand's stated sustainability goals.

Lamborghini has not been the subject of significant product safety recalls in recent years. Volkswagen Group's broader Dieselgate emissions scandal, which centered on Volkswagen, Audi, and Porsche diesel engines, did not directly involve Lamborghini models, as the brand has never sold diesel-powered vehicles.

Brands Owned by Volkswagen Group

AudiAutomotive

Audi

Owned by Volkswagen Group

German luxury automobile manufacturer known for its advanced technology, quattro all-wheel drive system, and premium positioning in the automotive market.

luxury-vehiclegerman-carquattro
BentleyAutomotive

Bentley

Owned by Volkswagen Group

British luxury automobile manufacturer owned by Volkswagen Group, known for handcrafted high-performance vehicles.

luxury-carsbritish-heritagehandcrafted
BugattiAutomotive

Bugatti

Owned by Volkswagen Group

French ultra-luxury hypercar brand founded in 1909. Now operated by Bugatti Rimac, with Rimac Group taking full control following Porsche's 2026 exit.

hypercarultra-luxuryhigh-performance
CupraAutomotive

Cupra

Owned by Volkswagen Group

Spanish performance car brand owned by Volkswagen Group through SEAT S.A., producing sporty electric and combustion vehicles including the Formentor, Born, and Terramar.

performance-carsspanish-brandelectric-vehicles
DucatiAutomotive

Ducati

Owned by Volkswagen Group

Italian motorcycle manufacturer owned by Volkswagen Group, known for high-performance sport bikes.

sport-bikesitalian-brandhigh-performance
PorscheAutomotive

Porsche

Owned by Volkswagen Group

German luxury sports car manufacturer owned by Volkswagen Group, known for high-performance vehicles.

luxury-sports-carshigh-performancegerman-engineering
View all brands owned by Volkswagen Group

Lamborghini Ownership: Pros & Cons

Advantages

  • +Access to Volkswagen Group's MLB Evo and future electric platforms reduces development cost for each new model
  • +Audi's electrification engineering supports the hybrid transition without Lamborghini funding it alone
  • +Volkswagen Group's global homologation team handles regulatory compliance across 50+ markets
  • +Parent company scale provides financial stability through economic cycles that would threaten an independent ultra-luxury brand
  • +Distribution infrastructure shared with Audi and Porsche gives Lamborghini access to dealer networks it could not build independently

Considerations

  • -Platform sharing with Audi, Porsche, and Bentley risks diluting the perception of Lamborghini's technical uniqueness
  • -Volkswagen Group's significant financial pressure following the Dieselgate settlements and EV investment program may constrain future Lamborghini capital allocation
  • -Cancellation of the Lanzador EV leaves the brand without a credible fully electric product as competitors including Ferrari advance their electrification timelines
  • -Ultra-luxury buyers increasingly scrutinize parent-company ownership chains, and Volkswagen Group's mass-market associations are a potential brand risk
  • -Regulatory emissions compliance in the EU for a brand producing 10,000 high-emission vehicles annually is a growing challenge

Frequently Asked Questions About Lamborghini

Sources & Further Reading

  • Lamborghini Official Website -
  • Lamborghini H1 2026 Results -
  • Lamborghini 2025 Delivery Record -
  • Lamborghini First Sustainability Report (2023) -
  • Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2024 -
  • Frankfurt Stock Exchange: Volkswagen AG (VOW3) -
  • The Guardian: Lamborghini cancels EV plans (February 2026) -
  • S&P Global Automotive: Lamborghini BEV plans scrapped -
  • Wikidata: Automobili Lamborghini -
  • Carscoops: Lamborghini H1 2026 Results -
  • Yahoo Finance: Lamborghini Record Revenue Analysis -

Where to Buy

Disclosure: We may earn commission from purchases
AmazonLamborghini on Amazon

Competitors to Lamborghini

These competing brands operate in the same categories and provide similar products or services. Compare key attributes to understand market positioning and competitive landscape.

BrandParent CompanyCountryFoundedMarket PositionPrimary MarketGender Target
Alfa RomeoAlfa Romeo
Stellantis
Italy
1910
PremiumGlobalUnisex
DucatiDucatiSister Brand
Volkswagen Group
Italy
1926
Mass marketGlobalAll Genders
PorschePorscheSister Brand
Volkswagen Group
Germany
1948
PremiumGlobalAll Genders

Learn More About Competitors

Alfa RomeoAutomotive

Alfa Romeo

Owned by Stellantis

Italian luxury sports car manufacturer owned by Stellantis, known for performance and design heritage.

luxury-sports-carsitalian-brandperformance-vehicles
DucatiAutomotive

Ducati

Owned by Volkswagen Group

Italian motorcycle manufacturer owned by Volkswagen Group, known for high-performance sport bikes.

sport-bikesitalian-brandhigh-performance
PorscheAutomotive

Porsche

Owned by Volkswagen Group

German luxury sports car manufacturer owned by Volkswagen Group, known for high-performance vehicles.

luxury-sports-carshigh-performancegerman-engineering

Competitive Analysis

Market Positioning: Lamborghini competes with 3 brands in the same categories, ranging from mass market to luxury positioning.

Geographic Distribution: Competitors are headquartered across multiple regions, indicating global competition in this market segment.

Brand Heritage: Competitor brands range from established heritage brands to newer market entrants, with founding years spanning several decades.

Independent Alternatives to Lamborghini

Looking for brands with different ownership structures? These similar brands are not owned by Volkswagen Group, giving you alternative choices that support different corporate structures.

FerrariAutomotive

Ferrari

Owned by Ferrari N.V.

Italian luxury sports car manufacturer founded in 1947 by Enzo Ferrari in Maranello. Publicly traded as Ferrari N.V. (NYSE: RACE). Known for Formula 1 racing, V12 engines, and limited-production exclusivity.

luxury-carssports-carsautomotive
Publicly Traded

Ferrari operates independently without a large parent corporation.

DefenderAutomotive

Defender

Owned by Jaguar Land Rover Automotive PLC

British off-road vehicle brand produced by Jaguar Land Rover, a subsidiary of Tata Motors. Originally launched in 1948 as the Land Rover, reintroduced as the modern Defender in 2020.

utility-vehiclesoff-roadsuv
Privately Owned

Defender is privately owned, unlike Lamborghini which is under a publicly traded parent company.

Rolls-Royce Motor CarsAutomotive

Rolls-Royce Motor Cars

Owned by Unknown Company

British ultra-luxury automotive brand, exclusively manufactured in Goodwood, England, and a wholly-owned subsidiary of BMW Group since 2003.

ultra-luxuryautomotivebritish-brand
Independent

Rolls-Royce Motor Cars operates independently without a large parent corporation.

CadillacAutomotive

Cadillac

Owned by Unknown Company

American luxury automotive brand and division of General Motors, known for premium vehicles and electric vehicle transition.

luxury-carselectric-vehiclesamerican-brand
Independent

Cadillac operates independently without a large parent corporation.

Interstate BatteriesAutomotive

Interstate Batteries

Owned by Interstate Battery System of America

American battery distributor founded in 1952, specializing in automotive, commercial, and consumer batteries, headquartered in Dallas, Texas.

batteriesautomotive-batterieslead-acid-batteries
Privately Owned

Interstate Batteries is privately owned, unlike Lamborghini which is under a publicly traded parent company.

Ironman TiresAutomotive

Ironman Tires

Owned by Hercules Tire and Rubber Company

Budget tire brand owned by Hercules Tire and Rubber Company, a subsidiary of American Tire Distributors, offering affordable tires for passenger vehicles, light trucks, and commercial vehicles.

tiresbudget-tiresautomotive
Privately Owned

Ironman Tires is privately owned, unlike Lamborghini which is under a publicly traded parent company.

Volkswagen Group Stock Information

Jobs at Volkswagen Group

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Last reviewed: August 1, 2026 · Reviewed by Who Brands Editorial Team

On This Page

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