
OneDrive is owned by Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT) and operates as a product line inside Microsoft's productivity and cloud businesses. The service launched in August 2007 as Windows Live SkyDrive and was renamed OneDrive in February 2014. It provides consumer and business cloud storage, file sync, and sharing, with paid tiers bundled into Microsoft 365 subscriptions.
Parent Company
Founded
2007
Status
Publicly Traded
Headquarters
| Brand | Parent Company | Ownership Type |
|---|---|---|
| OneDrive | Microsoft Corporation | Product line |
Microsoft introduced the service in August 2007 as Windows Live Folders, a beta cloud storage product that was rebranded Windows Live SkyDrive before its wider release. At launch it offered 5 GB of free storage, a generous amount for the period when most webmail and file services measured storage in hundreds of megabytes. SkyDrive was positioned inside the Windows Live suite of consumer web services that Microsoft built to counter Google and Yahoo.
In 2012 and 2013, Microsoft rebuilt SkyDrive with dedicated sync clients for Windows and Mac, deeper integration into Windows 8, and Office Web Apps access. The service became the default save location for Office documents, tying cloud storage directly to Microsoft's most important product franchise.
A trademark dispute changed the name. British broadcaster BSkyB (Sky) sued Microsoft in the UK over the SkyDrive name, and in 2013 Microsoft agreed to rebrand rather than fight a global trademark battle. On February 19, 2014, the service relaunched as OneDrive with a refreshed logo and an expanded referral program.
Through the mid-2010s Microsoft experimented with storage limits, briefly offering unlimited storage to Office 365 subscribers in 2014 before reversing the policy in 2015 after abuse. The free tier settled at 5 GB, down from an earlier 15 GB allotment.
The service added differentiated features over time: Files On-Demand in 2017 let Windows users browse cloud files without downloading them; Personal Vault, introduced in 2019, added a second authentication layer for sensitive files; and ransomware detection and restore tools arrived for Microsoft 365 subscribers. In 2023 and 2024, OneDrive gained AI features through Microsoft Copilot, including file summarization and question answering over stored documents.
In October 2026, Microsoft restructured Microsoft 365 storage entitlements. New Family and Premium subscriptions now include 2 TB of shared OneDrive storage pooled across up to six members, replacing the previous 1 TB per person model, while new Microsoft 365 Pro subscriptions include 5 TB of shared storage. Existing subscribers transition at renewal dates starting May 2027.
What does Microsoft own?
Microsoft owns a portfolio of technology brands including Microsoft Azure, Microsoft 365, Windows, Xbox, LinkedIn (acquired 2016 for $26.2 billion), GitHub (acquired 2018 for $7.5 billion), and Activision Blizzard gaming franchises including Call of Duty, World of Warcraft, and Candy Crush (acquired 2023 for $69 billion). The company also owns Minecraft, Skype, Bing, Surface, and Dynamics 365.
Is Microsoft publicly traded?
Yes, Microsoft Corporation is publicly traded on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol MSFT. The company has been publicly traded since its IPO on March 13, 1986, at $21 per share. It is consistently one of the world's most valuable companies by market capitalization, with a market cap exceeding $3 trillion as of mid-2026.
Who founded Microsoft?
Microsoft was founded on April 4, 1975, by Bill Gates and Paul Allen in Albuquerque, New Mexico. The childhood friends developed a version of the BASIC programming language for the Altair 8800 microcomputer. Gates served as CEO until 2000, when Steve Ballmer succeeded him. Satya Nadella became CEO in February 2014.
Where is Microsoft headquartered?
Microsoft is headquartered in Redmond, Washington, USA. The company moved to Redmond in 1986 after relocating from Bellevue, Washington, where it had been based since 1979. The Redmond campus spans over 500 acres and houses executive leadership, research facilities, and key business units.
How many brands does Microsoft own?
Microsoft owns approximately 15 major brands including Microsoft 365, Azure, Windows, Xbox, LinkedIn, GitHub, Microsoft Teams, Copilot, Dynamics 365, Surface, Minecraft, Skype, Bing, and Activision Blizzard franchises (Call of Duty, World of Warcraft, Candy Crush). These brands serve enterprise, consumer, and developer markets globally.
Who owns Microsoft?
Microsoft is publicly owned with no controlling shareholder. Ownership is distributed among institutional investors including Vanguard Group, BlackRock, and State Street Global Advisors. Bill Gates has significantly reduced his stake through philanthropy and share sales. CEO Satya Nadella holds a meaningful ownership position through equity compensation.
What is Microsoft's revenue?
Microsoft reported revenue of $331.8 billion for fiscal year 2026 (ended June 30, 2026), up 18% from $281.7 billion in FY2025. Operating income was $155.2 billion, up 21%. Net income was $133.7 billion, up 31% on a GAAP basis. Microsoft Cloud revenue surpassed $214 billion, growing 27%.
What is the Microsoft OpenAI partnership?
Microsoft has invested approximately $13 billion in OpenAI since 2019, making it OpenAI's exclusive cloud provider through Azure. The partnership integrates OpenAI's GPT models into Microsoft products through the Copilot AI assistant. In FY2026, Microsoft's investment in OpenAI generated $4.96 billion in net gains, reversing $3.62 billion in losses from FY2025. Regulators in the EU and UK have examined whether the relationship constitutes a de facto merger.
OneDrive has drawn criticism on several fronts over the years. In 2015, Microsoft reversed its promise of unlimited storage for Office 365 subscribers, citing abuse, and cut free storage from 15 GB to 5 GB, a move that angered long-time users. The October 2026 change to shared 2 TB family storage generated a similar backlash among subscribers who had relied on the per-person model.
Privacy advocates have periodically criticized the depth of OneDrive integration in Windows 10 and 11, including default folder backup that uploads Desktop, Documents, and Pictures folders during setup. Microsoft provides controls to disable the feature, but consumer groups have argued the defaults push users into cloud dependency.
Microsoft has also faced regulatory scrutiny over cloud bundling. European regulators and rival cloud providers have complained that tying OneDrive and Teams to Microsoft 365 disadvantages independent cloud storage competitors, contributing to the EU Digital Markets Act scrutiny applied to Microsoft's bundling practices in 2024 and 2025.
These competing brands operate in the same categories and provide similar products or services. Compare key attributes to understand market positioning and competitive landscape.
| Brand | Parent Company | Country | Founded | Market Position | Primary Market | Gender Target |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dropbox | USA | 2007 | Mass market | Global | All Genders | |
| Alphabet | USA (Google) | 2012 | Mass market | Global | All-ages | |
| Apple | USA | 2011 | Premium | Global | All Genders | |
| Sync | Canada | 2011 | Mass market | Global | All Genders | |
| Bending Spoons | Netherlands | 2009 | Mass market | Global | All Genders | |
| Microsoft | USA (Microsoft) | 2015 | Discontinued | Global | All-ages |
Technology SoftwareOwned by Dropbox
Cloud storage and file synchronization service founded in 2007, serving 18 million paying users and more than 700 million registered accounts.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Alphabet Inc.
Google's cloud storage and file sync service with more than 2 billion users, including a built-in document scanning feature.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Apple Inc.
Apple's cloud storage and synchronization service providing data backup, file storage, and device integration across iOS, macOS, and the web.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Sync.com Inc.
Canadian zero-knowledge encrypted cloud storage service founded in 2011, serving more than 2 million users from Toronto, Ontario.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Bending Spoons S.p.A.
Dutch file transfer service allowing users to share large files up to 2GB for free through a simple web-based interface, owned by Bending Spoons.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Microsoft Corporation
Microsoft's retired mobile document scanning app, launched in 2015 as Office Lens and discontinued in early 2026 in favor of OneDrive.
Market Positioning: OneDrive competes with 6 brands in the same categories, ranging from mass market to luxury positioning.
Geographic Distribution: Competitors are headquartered across multiple regions, indicating global competition in this market segment.
Brand Heritage: Competitor brands range from established heritage brands to newer market entrants, with founding years spanning several decades.
Looking for brands with different ownership structures? These similar brands are not owned by Microsoft Corporation, giving you alternative choices that support different corporate structures.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Sync.com Inc.
Canadian zero-knowledge encrypted cloud storage service founded in 2011, serving more than 2 million users from Toronto, Ontario.
Sync is privately owned, unlike OneDrive which is under a publicly traded parent company.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Dropbox
Cloud storage and file synchronization service founded in 2007, serving 18 million paying users and more than 700 million registered accounts.
Dropbox operates independently without a large parent corporation.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Appxy (TinyWork Apps)
Lightweight mobile PDF scanner app developed by Appxy (TinyWork Apps) of Hangzhou, China, with over 10 million Google Play downloads.
Tiny Scanner is privately owned, unlike OneDrive which is under a publicly traded parent company.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Character.AI
AI chatbot platform for user-created characters, popular with younger users, whose company filed Chapter 11 in October 2026 and agreed to sell certain assets to Disney for $20 million.
Character.AI is privately owned, unlike OneDrive which is under a publicly traded parent company.
Technology SoftwareOwned by xAI
AI-powered chatbot and conversational AI assistant developed by xAI, now part of SpaceX following an all-stock merger completed in February 2026. SpaceX went public on Nasdaq as SPCX in June 2026.
Grok is privately owned, unlike OneDrive which is under a publicly traded parent company.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Muzz
Muslim-focused dating and matchmaking app with over 12 million members, designed to help Muslims find marriage partners while respecting religious and cultural norms.
Muzz is privately owned, unlike OneDrive which is under a publicly traded parent company.
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