
Gleaner is a combine harvester brand owned outright by AGCO Corporation (NYSE: AGCO). Founded in 1923 by the Baldwin brothers in Nickerson, Kansas, it produced the world's first self-propelled combine. The brand passed through Allis-Chalmers and Deutz-Allis into AGCO, and combines are built today in Hesston, Kansas.
| Brand | Parent Company | Ownership Type |
|---|---|---|
| Gleaner | AGCO Corporation | Wholly owned |
Brothers Curtis, Edwin, and Ernest Baldwin, Kansas farmers who ran a custom harvesting crew, developed the Gleaner combine in 1923 as a way to cut, thresh, and bag grain with a single self-propelled machine instead of a crew of up to a dozen workers. The name referenced the machine's ability to glean the field and leave nothing behind.
The Gleaner Manufacturing Company set up production in Independence, Missouri in 1925 and grew into one of the town's largest employers. Allis-Chalmers bought the company in 1955, pairing Gleaner combines with its tractor line. When Deutz acquired the Allis-Chalmers farm equipment business in 1985, Gleaner moved with it, and the formation of AGCO in 1990 carried the brand into its current ownership.
Production moved from Independence to AGCO's Hesston, Kansas plant in 2000, putting combine manufacturing back within a few miles of where the Baldwin brothers built the first machines. The brand marked its centennial with the 2023 model year, led by the S9 Super Series and its Natural Flow transverse rotor design.
What is AGCO?
AGCO Corporation is a publicly traded global agricultural machinery company (NYSE: AGCO) headquartered in Duluth, Georgia, behind brands including Fendt, Massey Ferguson, Valtra, and Challenger.
Does AGCO own Massey Ferguson?
Yes. AGCO acquired Massey Ferguson's operations progressively through the 1990s and fully owns the brand.
Does AGCO own the Challenger brand?
AGCO manufactures Challenger tractors but the brand is licensed from Caterpillar, which retained trademark ownership after selling the tracked tractor business in 2002.
Is AGCO publicly traded?
Yes. It trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker AGCO.
What is PTx?
PTx is AGCO's precision agriculture business, a 2024 joint venture combining AGCO's Precision Planting subsidiary with Trimble's agriculture division, covering guidance, planting technology, and data services.
Who runs AGCO?
Eric Hansotia has served as chairman, president, and CEO since 2021.
No direct competitors found in the same category. This could be because Gleaneroperates in a unique market segment or we're still building our competitor database.
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