
Paloma Industries (Paloma Co., Ltd.)
Family owned Japanese gas appliance group and parent of Rheem Manufacturing, operating under Paloma Rheem Holdings since 2023.
Company Type
private
Founded
1911
Headquarters
Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
Revenue
Approximately JPY 1.18 trillion (FY December 2025, group consolidated)
Employees
Approximately 19,000 (group)
Primary Market
Global
Paloma Industries (Paloma Co., Ltd.) Timeline
About Paloma Industries (Paloma Co., Ltd.)
Who owns Paloma Industries?
The founding Kobayashi family, which has controlled the company since 1911. It operates under the Paloma Rheem Holdings structure formed in October 2023.
Is Paloma Industries publicly traded?
No. It is a private, family owned company with no stock listing.
Does Paloma own Rheem?
Yes. Paloma acquired Rheem Manufacturing in 1988 and it is the group's largest operation, headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia.
What is Paloma's revenue?
Approximately JPY 1.18 trillion in group consolidated sales for the fiscal year ended December 2025, roughly 83 percent generated in the Americas.
Where is Paloma Industries headquartered?
Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, where it was founded in 1911.
How many employees does Paloma have?
Approximately 19,000 across the global group, including Rheem's workforce.
What brands does Paloma own?
Paloma in Japan plus the Rheem constellation globally: Rheem, Ruud, Friedrich, Raypak, Richmond, Eemax, Intergas and Nortek Global HVAC with its licensed lines.
History of Paloma Industries (Paloma Co., Ltd.)
Yuzaburo Kobayashi founded the business in February 1911 in Nagoya's Furukawa-cho district as Kobayashi Gas Electric Appliance Works, early in Japan's transition to gas utilities. Renamed Kobayashi Works in 1931, it passed to the founder's son Shinichi Kobayashi in 1933 and resumed gas appliance production immediately after World War II.
The company adopted the Paloma brand name in 1952 as it expanded into gas stoves, ranges and water heaters for a national market. Paloma Kogyo (manufacturing) and Paloma Co. (sales) were separated in the 1960s, and the company earned Japan's first Good Design award in the gas appliance category in 1965 for a water heater model.
International growth centered on the Rheem relationship: Paloma had supplied tankless technology expertise and acquired the American water heating and HVAC maker in 1988, then progressively added Rheem operations in Canada, Mexico, Singapore, Australia and New Zealand. Paloma Vietnam followed to build Asian manufacturing.
In October 2023 the group reorganized under Paloma Rheem Holdings, creating a dual pillar structure of Paloma in Japan and Rheem globally. The group's December 2024 fiscal year was the first full year under the holding company, reporting sales of JPY 1,007.9 billion. December 2025 sales reached approximately JPY 1.18 trillion as North American air conditioning and water heating grew.
Paloma Industries (Paloma Co., Ltd.) Sustainability & Ethics
The group's sustainability work is led largely through Rheem, which publishes an annual Sustainability Progress Report covering emissions reduction, zero waste to landfill achievements and ENERGY STAR product lines. Paloma in Japan pursues high efficiency gas appliances and hydrogen ready burner research.
Neither entity holds B Corp status or third party ethical certification; reporting remains largely self disclosed.
Controversy, Regulation & Public Scrutiny
Paloma has faced periodic product safety actions typical of gas appliance makers in Japan, including water heater recalls in past decades handled through Japanese regulators. Rheem carries routine US CPSC recall activity.
No major scandal or ongoing regulatory dispute defines the group in recent public record.
Brands Owned by Paloma Industries (Paloma Co., Ltd.)
Paloma Industries (Paloma Co., Ltd.) owns 2 brands in our database. Explore the ownership tree below — click categories to expand and see individual brands.
Paloma Industries (Paloma Co., Ltd.)
private · Founded 1911 · Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
2
brands
Paloma Industries (Paloma Co., Ltd.) Ownership: Pros & Cons
Advantages
- +Family control enables century scale planning and countercyclical investment
- +Complementary Japanese and American technology in water heating and HVAC
- +Rheem's scale generates the large majority of group revenue and growth
- +Vertical integration in gas and heat pump water heating is rare globally
Considerations
- -Minimal public disclosure limits visibility for partners and analysts
- -Heavy dependence on North America concentrates currency and market risk
- -Family governance can slow strategic pivots in fast electrifying markets
- -Gas appliance core faces long term electrification headwinds in Japan and Europe
Frequently Asked Questions About Paloma Industries (Paloma Co., Ltd.)
Who owns Paloma Industries?
The founding Kobayashi family, which has controlled the company since 1911. It operates under the Paloma Rheem Holdings structure formed in October 2023.
Is Paloma Industries publicly traded?
No. It is a private, family owned company with no stock listing.
Does Paloma own Rheem?
Yes. Paloma acquired Rheem Manufacturing in 1988 and it is the group's largest operation, headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia.
What is Paloma's revenue?
Approximately JPY 1.18 trillion in group consolidated sales for the fiscal year ended December 2025, roughly 83 percent generated in the Americas.
Where is Paloma Industries headquartered?
Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, where it was founded in 1911.
How many employees does Paloma have?
Approximately 19,000 across the global group, including Rheem's workforce.
What brands does Paloma own?
Paloma in Japan plus the Rheem constellation globally: Rheem, Ruud, Friedrich, Raypak, Richmond, Eemax, Intergas and Nortek Global HVAC with its licensed lines.





