
Bloomin' Brands Inc.
American casual dining restaurant company operating Outback Steakhouse, Bonefish Grill, Carrabba's Italian Grill, and Fleming's Prime Steakhouse, publicly traded on NASDAQ.
Company Type
public
Founded
1988
Headquarters
Tampa, Florida, USA
Stock
NASDAQ: BLMN
Revenue
~$4.0 billion (FY2025 estimated)
Employees
~90,000
Primary Market
United States
Bloomin' Brands Inc. Timeline
About Bloomin' Brands Inc.
What does Bloomin' Brands own?
Bloomin' Brands owns and operates four restaurant concepts: Outback Steakhouse (700+ locations), Bonefish Grill (~180 locations), Carrabba's Italian Grill (~170 locations), and Fleming's Prime Steakhouse and Wine Bar (~65 locations). The company operates over 1,450 restaurants in 46 US states, Guam, and approximately 12 countries. The majority of locations are company-operated, with franchising used primarily for international markets.
Is Bloomin' Brands publicly traded?
Yes. Bloomin' Brands Inc. trades on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol BLMN. The company went public in 2012 in an IPO that raised approximately $176 million at $11 per share. Bloomin' Brands is a component of the Russell 2000 Index. The company has no parent company and no controlling shareholder.
Who founded Bloomin' Brands?
Bloomin' Brands was founded in 1988 by Chris Sullivan, Bob Basham, Tim Gannon, and Trudy Cooper, who opened the first Outback Steakhouse in Tampa, Florida. The founders built the company through organic growth and strategic acquisitions, including Carrabba's Italian Grill (partnership formed 1993), Bonefish Grill (acquired 2001), and Fleming's Prime Steakhouse (acquired 2002).
Where is Bloomin' Brands headquartered?
Bloomin' Brands is headquartered in Tampa, Florida. The corporate headquarters houses executive leadership, finance, legal, supply chain, and shared service functions supporting the global restaurant network. Tampa has been the company's headquarters since its founding in 1988.
How many brands does Bloomin' Brands own?
Bloomin' Brands operates four restaurant brands: Outback Steakhouse, Bonefish Grill, Carrabba's Italian Grill, and Fleming's Prime Steakhouse and Wine Bar. The company previously operated Roy's restaurant chain, which was sold in 2017.
Who owns Bloomin' Brands?
Bloomin' Brands has no parent company and no controlling shareholder. The company is publicly traded on NASDAQ under BLMN and is owned by institutional investors including BlackRock, Vanguard Group, and Dimensional Fund Advisors, each holding single-digit percentage stakes. The founders retain small equity positions but are not involved in day-to-day management.
What is Bloomin' Brands' turnaround strategy?
In November 2025, Bloomin' Brands announced a turnaround strategy under CEO Mike Spanos focusing on three pillars: operational excellence at Outback Steakhouse, menu simplification across all brands, and technology investment including digital ordering and loyalty programmes. The company suspended its quarterly dividend of $0.24 per share to reallocate approximately $50 million annually toward strategic initiatives and debt reduction. Q3 2025 results showed early success, with all four brands achieving positive comparable sales growth.
What is Bloomin' Brands' revenue?
For FY2025, Bloomin' Brands' total revenue was approximately $4.0 billion, down from approximately $4.3 billion in FY2024. Q3 2025 revenue was $928.8 million, with an adjusted diluted loss of $0.03 per share. The company does not provide forward revenue guidance but has indicated that the turnaround strategy is expected to stabilise sales and improve margins over time.
History of Bloomin' Brands Inc.
Chris Sullivan, Bob Basham, Tim Gannon, and Trudy Cooper founded Outback Steakhouse in Tampa, Florida in 1988. The four founders, who had experience in the restaurant industry, created an Australian-themed steakhouse concept inspired by the film "Crocodile Dundee." The first Outback Steakhouse opened on March 3, 1988, in Tampa. The restaurant featured a casual atmosphere, generous portions, and an Australian theme that differentiated it from traditional American steakhouses.
Outback Steakhouse grew rapidly through the early 1990s, expanding from a single Tampa location to hundreds of restaurants across the United States. The company's growth strategy focused on suburban locations, consistent food quality, and a distinctive brand identity. By 1995, Outback Steakhouse operated over 300 locations.
The company expanded its portfolio through acquisitions and partnerships. In 1993, the company formed a partnership with Carrabba's Italian Grill, a concept co-founded by Johnny Carrabba and Damian Mandola in Houston in 1986. The partnership provided capital and operational support for Carrabba's expansion. In 2001, the company acquired Bonefish Grill, a seafood concept founded in 2000 in St. Petersburg, Florida. In 2002, the company acquired Fleming's Prime Steakhouse and Wine Bar, an upscale steakhouse concept founded in 1998 in Newport Beach, California.
In 2007, Bain Capital and Catterton Partners acquired Bloomin' Brands in a leveraged buyout for approximately $3.2 billion, taking the company private. The private equity ownership period lasted five years. In 2012, Bloomin' Brands completed its IPO on NASDAQ under the ticker BLMN, raising approximately $176 million at $11 per share. Bain Capital gradually sold its stake following the IPO, fully exiting by 2014.
Following the IPO, Bloomin' Brands operated as an independent public company. The company faced increasing competition from fast casual concepts including Chipotle, Panera Bread, and Shake Shack, which offered faster service at similar price points. The casual dining segment also faced pressure from delivery platforms and changing consumer preferences toward convenience and value.
In 2017, Bloomin' Brands sold its Roy's restaurant chain to United Ohana, reducing its portfolio to four core brands. The company also closed underperforming Bonefish Grill and Carrabba's locations to optimise its restaurant base.
In 2024, Bloomin' Brands faced significant same-restaurant sales declines across all brands. The company's stock price declined substantially as investors questioned the long-term viability of the casual dining model. CEO Mike Spanos, who joined the company in 2024, initiated a strategic review of operations.
In November 2025, Bloomin' Brands announced a formal turnaround strategy alongside its Q3 2025 results. The strategy focused on three pillars: operational excellence at Outback Steakhouse, menu simplification across all brands, and technology investment including digital ordering and loyalty programmes. The company suspended its quarterly dividend, which had been $0.24 per share, to reallocate approximately $50 million annually toward strategic initiatives and debt reduction. Q3 2025 results showed early signs of improvement, with all four brands achieving positive comparable sales growth.
By 2026, the turnaround strategy was showing mixed results. Outback Steakhouse's comparable sales improved in the first half of 2026, driven by menu simplification and value promotions. However, Bonefish Grill and Carrabba's continued to face headwinds. The company continued to close underperforming locations while investing in remodelling and technology for high-performing restaurants.
Bloomin' Brands Inc. Sustainability & Ethics
Bloomin' Brands has implemented sustainability programmes focused on energy efficiency, waste reduction, and responsible sourcing across its restaurant portfolio.
The company operates energy efficiency programmes including LED lighting retrofits, modern kitchen equipment, and building management systems across its restaurant base. Bloomin' Brands has implemented energy monitoring systems to track usage and identify conservation opportunities.
Waste reduction programmes target food waste minimisation through portion control and inventory management. The company works with suppliers to optimise packaging and reduce environmental impact. Recycling programmes are implemented where local infrastructure permits.
Responsible sourcing focuses on beef and seafood supply chains. The company works with beef suppliers who adhere to animal welfare standards and has implemented sustainable seafood sourcing guidelines consistent with Monterey Bay Aquarium Seafood Watch recommendations. Bloomin' Brands maintains supplier diversity programmes and conducts regular audits to ensure compliance with quality and ethical standards.
Workplace ethics programmes emphasise internal promotion, training, and career development. The company's promote-from-with culture has been cited as a competitive advantage in restaurant industry talent retention. Bloomin' Brands maintains comprehensive employee benefits programmes, workplace safety protocols, and anti-harassment policies.
Community engagement is conducted through individual restaurant involvement in local initiatives, including food bank partnerships, youth sports sponsorships, and disaster relief efforts. The company's decentralized approach allows restaurants to respond to local community needs.
Awards & Recognition
Outback Steakhouse has consistently ranked among the top casual dining brands in consumer preference surveys conducted by Nation's Restaurant News and Consumer Reports. The brand has been recognised for its signature menu items and customer satisfaction scores.
Bloomin' Brands has been recognised by the National Restaurant Association for its food safety programmes and employee training initiatives. The company has received workplace recognition in various markets for its management development programmes and promote-from-with culture.
The company's community engagement programmes have received local recognition in markets where individual restaurants support food banks, youth sports, and disaster relief efforts.
Controversy, Regulation & Public Scrutiny
Financial performance and turnaround strategy. Bloomin' Brands' declining same-restaurant sales in 2024 and 2025 led to significant investor concern and stock price declines. The company's November 2025 turnaround announcement, including dividend suspension and restaurant closures, drew scrutiny from investors and analysts. Some investors questioned whether the turnaround strategy was sufficient to address structural challenges in the casual dining segment, or whether the company should consider strategic alternatives including a sale or going-private transaction. The stock price decline attracted activist investor attention, though no activist campaign was publicly announced as of 2026.
Restaurant closures and employee impacts. The 2025 turnaround strategy includes restaurant closures, particularly at Bonefish Grill and Carrabba's. Restaurant closures require compliance with the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act, which mandates advance notice of mass layoffs. The closures have generated local media coverage regarding employee impacts and community effects, particularly in smaller markets where individual restaurants are significant employers.
Beef pricing and supply chain. Bloomin' Brands is a significant purchaser of beef, and near-record beef prices in 2024 and 2025 pressured restaurant-level margins. The company's reliance on beef as a core menu ingredient exposes it to commodity price volatility. Some industry observers have questioned whether the company's menu is sufficiently diversified to mitigate beef price risk, though Outback Steakhouse's brand identity is built around steak.
Labour regulation and minimum wage. Bloomin' Brands operates in multiple jurisdictions with varying minimum wage requirements. Minimum wage increases in states including California, New York, and Washington have increased labour costs at company-owned restaurants. The company has advocated for tip credit preservation, which allows employers to pay tipped employees below the standard minimum wage, arguing that the tip credit is essential for the casual dining business model. Labour advocacy groups have criticised this position.
Food safety compliance. As a restaurant operator, Bloomin' Brands is subject to food safety regulations enforced by the FDA, USDA, and state and local health departments. The company has maintained a relatively clean food safety record, with no major foodborne illness outbreaks reported in recent years. The company invests in food safety training, third-party audits, and quality control systems across its restaurant base.
Brands Owned by Bloomin' Brands Inc.
Bloomin' Brands Inc. owns 4 brands in our database. Explore the ownership tree below — click categories to expand and see individual brands.
Bloomin' Brands Inc.
public · Founded 1988 · Tampa, Florida, USA
4
brands
Stock Information
Bloomin' Brands Inc. Ownership: Pros & Cons
Advantages
- +Outback Steakhouse is one of the most recognised casual dining brands in the United States, with strong brand equity and a loyal customer base
- +Diversified portfolio across casual dining (Outback, Bonefish, Carrabba's) and upscale dining (Fleming's) reduces dependence on a single concept
- +International presence, particularly Outback Steakhouse in Brazil with over 100 locations, provides growth potential through franchising
- +November 2025 turnaround strategy with focus on operational improvements and menu simplification shows early results, with all brands achieving positive comparable sales in Q3 2025
- +Suspension of dividend reallocated approximately $50 million annually toward strategic investments and debt reduction
- +Promote-from-with culture supports employee retention and reduces turnover costs in a tight labour market
Considerations
- -Same-restaurant sales declined in 2024 and 2025, reflecting structural headwinds in the casual dining segment from fast casual competition and changing consumer preferences
- -FY2025 revenue of approximately $4.0 billion was down from $4.3 billion in FY2024, driven by sales declines and location closures
- -Near-record beef prices are pressuring restaurant-level margins, and the company's reliance on beef limits mitigation options
- -Bonefish Grill and Carrabba's face significant competitive pressure, with ongoing location closures reducing the brand base
- -Minimum wage increases in multiple states are increasing labour costs at company-owned restaurants
- -Dividend suspension may deter income-oriented investors and could put downward pressure on the stock price
Frequently Asked Questions About Bloomin' Brands Inc.
What does Bloomin' Brands own?
Bloomin' Brands owns and operates four restaurant concepts: Outback Steakhouse (700+ locations), Bonefish Grill (~180 locations), Carrabba's Italian Grill (~170 locations), and Fleming's Prime Steakhouse and Wine Bar (~65 locations). The company operates over 1,450 restaurants in 46 US states, Guam, and approximately 12 countries. The majority of locations are company-operated, with franchising used primarily for international markets.
Is Bloomin' Brands publicly traded?
Yes. Bloomin' Brands Inc. trades on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol BLMN. The company went public in 2012 in an IPO that raised approximately $176 million at $11 per share. Bloomin' Brands is a component of the Russell 2000 Index. The company has no parent company and no controlling shareholder.
Who founded Bloomin' Brands?
Bloomin' Brands was founded in 1988 by Chris Sullivan, Bob Basham, Tim Gannon, and Trudy Cooper, who opened the first Outback Steakhouse in Tampa, Florida. The founders built the company through organic growth and strategic acquisitions, including Carrabba's Italian Grill (partnership formed 1993), Bonefish Grill (acquired 2001), and Fleming's Prime Steakhouse (acquired 2002).
Where is Bloomin' Brands headquartered?
Bloomin' Brands is headquartered in Tampa, Florida. The corporate headquarters houses executive leadership, finance, legal, supply chain, and shared service functions supporting the global restaurant network. Tampa has been the company's headquarters since its founding in 1988.
How many brands does Bloomin' Brands own?
Bloomin' Brands operates four restaurant brands: Outback Steakhouse, Bonefish Grill, Carrabba's Italian Grill, and Fleming's Prime Steakhouse and Wine Bar. The company previously operated Roy's restaurant chain, which was sold in 2017.
Who owns Bloomin' Brands?
Bloomin' Brands has no parent company and no controlling shareholder. The company is publicly traded on NASDAQ under BLMN and is owned by institutional investors including BlackRock, Vanguard Group, and Dimensional Fund Advisors, each holding single-digit percentage stakes. The founders retain small equity positions but are not involved in day-to-day management.
What is Bloomin' Brands' turnaround strategy?
In November 2025, Bloomin' Brands announced a turnaround strategy under CEO Mike Spanos focusing on three pillars: operational excellence at Outback Steakhouse, menu simplification across all brands, and technology investment including digital ordering and loyalty programmes. The company suspended its quarterly dividend of $0.24 per share to reallocate approximately $50 million annually toward strategic initiatives and debt reduction. Q3 2025 results showed early success, with all four brands achieving positive comparable sales growth.
What is Bloomin' Brands' revenue?
For FY2025, Bloomin' Brands' total revenue was approximately $4.0 billion, down from approximately $4.3 billion in FY2024. Q3 2025 revenue was $928.8 million, with an adjusted diluted loss of $0.03 per share. The company does not provide forward revenue guidance but has indicated that the turnaround strategy is expected to stabilise sales and improve margins over time.
Sources & Further Reading
- Bloomin' Brands Investor Relations
- SEC EDGAR: Bloomin' Brands Inc. (BLMN)
- NASDAQ: Bloomin' Brands (BLMN)
- Bloomin' Brands Corporate Website
- Q3 2025 Earnings Release
- Nation's Restaurant News
- Restaurant Business Online
- National Restaurant Association
- Outback Steakhouse Official Website
- Bonefish Grill Official Website
- Carrabba's Italian Grill Official Website
- Fleming's Prime Steakhouse Official Website








