
WebMD is owned by Internet Brands, a private media and software holding company majority controlled by KKR with Temasek and other investors holding stakes. WebMD operates as a division of Internet Brands alongside Medscape and other health media properties, headquartered in New York.
| Brand | Parent Company | Ownership Type |
|---|---|---|
| WebMD | Internet Brands | Brand |
WebMD was born from one of the internet's first great merger waves. Jim Clark, the Netscape founder, created Healtheon in 1996 to manage healthcare transactions, and it merged with Healthscape's WebMD in 1998, keeping the WebMD name. The combined company went public on NASDAQ in 1999 at the peak of the dot-com boom.
The early 2000s brought serial expansion through acquisition, adding medical reference sites, practice management software, and the Medscape professional platform. It became the default consumer health destination as Americans turned to the internet for medical information, building a massive advertising-supported traffic base.
After years of activist pressure and strategic reviews, Internet Brands acquired WebMD Health Corp in September 2017 for $2.8 billion, taking it private and combining it with the existing Medscape business it had owned since 2013. The deal created the largest private digital health information network.
Under Internet Brands ownership WebMD has consolidated into a content-and-advertising operation, shifting emphasis toward Medscape's physician audience and specialty verticals while the consumer site defends against Google's AI answers and vertical health startups. Its workforce numbered roughly 3,000 employees at the end of 2025.
What does Internet Brands own?
It owns WebMD, Medscape, PulsePoint, FindLaw, Avvo, Martindale-Hubbell, Nolo, Super Lawyers, CarsDirect, Fodor's Travel, Healthwise, Limeade, and a stake in the Henry Schein ONE dental software venture.
Is Internet Brands publicly traded?
No. It traded on NASDAQ as INET until Hellman and Friedman took it private in 2010. KKR has controlled it since 2014, alongside Warburg Pincus and Temasek.
Who founded Internet Brands?
The company began as CarsDirect in 1998 inside Bill Gross's idealab! incubator in Pasadena, California, and renamed itself Internet Brands in 1999. Robert Brisco has been CEO since 1999.
Where is Internet Brands headquartered?
Internet Brands is headquartered at 909 North Pacific Coast Highway in El Segundo, California, with more than 20 offices globally including New York, San Francisco, and international locations.
How many brands does Internet Brands own?
The company operates dozens of properties, with the major ones being WebMD, Medscape, FindLaw, Avvo, Martindale-Hubbell, Nolo, CarsDirect, and Fodor's across health, legal, automotive, and travel verticals.
Who owns Internet Brands?
Private equity firms KKR, Warburg Pincus, and Temasek own Internet Brands, with KKR holding control. The legal entity is MH Sub I, LLC.
WebMD has faced recurring criticism for the accuracy and commercial influence of its health content, with academic studies questioning whether advertising relationships bias editorial coverage. It discloses sponsored content but remains a frequent subject of media literacy criticism.
The most serious episode was a 2011 lawsuit over its depression screening test, which plaintiffs alleged steered users toward a pharmaceutical advertiser. It was dismissed, but the case cemented persistent skepticism about the line between its editorial and commercial operations. As a private company it now faces less public scrutiny of these practices.
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