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  1. Home
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  3. Conglomerates & Industrial
  4. UltraTech Cement
UltraTech Cement logo
Conglomerates & Industrial

Who Owns UltraTech Cement?

UltraTech Cement is owned by Aditya Birla Group, a private Indian conglomerate headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. The brand operates as a subsidiary of Grasim Industries, which is the listed holding entity within the group that holds a 56.11% stake. UltraTech was created in 2004 when Grasim acquired the cement business of Larsen and Toubro. It is the largest cement company in India by capacity and the largest outside China by sales volume.

Parent Company

Aditya Birla Group

Founded

1983

Status

Private

Headquarters

Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

UltraTech Cement Timeline

1857
Aditya Birla Group

Parent company established in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Company Founded
1983

UltraTech Cement

Founded by Aditya Birla Group (internal development)

Founded
mid rangemass marketAsia Pacificrenewable energycarbon reductionOfficial Website

Who Owns UltraTech Cement?

  • Parent Company: Aditya Birla Group
  • Ownership Type: Subsidiary
  • Company Type: Privately Held
BrandParent CompanyOwnership Type
UltraTech CementAditya Birla GroupSubsidiary

History of UltraTech Cement

  • Founded: 1983
  • Founders: Aditya Birla Group (internal development)

UltraTech Cement traces its origins to 1983, when the Aditya Birla Group's cement operations began through Grasim Industries and Indian Rayon. The first cement plants were Vikram Cement and Rajashree Cement, with an initial capacity of approximately 1 million tonnes per annum (MTPA). These early operations formed the foundation of what would become India's largest cement company.

In the 1990s, Grasim expanded its cement capacity through a merger of the cement businesses of Indian Rayon and Grasim, reaching 8.5 MTPA. The defining moment came in the early 2000s when Grasim targeted the cement business of Larsen and Toubro (L&T), which was then India's largest cement manufacturer. In 2001, Reliance Industries sold its 10% stake in L&T to Grasim. Grasim progressively increased its stake to 15% by 2002.

In 2003, L&T announced it would demerge its cement business into a separate company called UltraTech CemCo. As part of the demerger, Grasim agreed to acquire an 8.5% stake from L&T and make an open offer for another 30%. The transaction was completed in 2004, and Grasim gained management control of the newly formed company. The name was changed from UltraTech ChemCo Limited to UltraTech Cement Limited on October 14, 2004. UltraTech was listed on Indian stock exchanges as part of the acquisition, with an IPO in August 2004.

Following the L&T acquisition, UltraTech had a capacity of approximately 31 MTPA. The company then pursued an aggressive acquisition and organic expansion strategy over the next two decades:

  • Acquisition of Jaypee Cement's assets in multiple transactions between 2016 and 2017, adding approximately 21.2 MTPA.
  • Acquisition of Binani Cement in 2018 through an insolvency process, adding 6.25 MTPA.
  • Merger of the cement business of Century Textiles and Industries with UltraTech in 2019, adding approximately 14.6 MTPA.
  • Acquisition of a majority stake in India Cements in December 2024 for approximately Rs 7,096 crore, adding 14.45 MTPA.
  • Acquisition of the cement business of Kesoram Industries, adding 10.75 MTPA.
  • Acquisition of Star Cement, adding approximately 3 MTPA.

By April 2026, UltraTech crossed 200.1 MTPA of domestic grey cement capacity, a milestone achieved a full year ahead of its earlier schedule. The company's global capacity, including operations in the UAE, Bahrain, and Sri Lanka, reached 205.5 MTPA. UltraTech has committed investments of Rs 16,000 crore to increase total capacity to more than 240 MTPA by FY2028.

For fiscal year 2026 (ending March 31, 2026), UltraTech reported record consolidated net sales of Rs 87,384 crore, up from Rs 74,936 crore in FY2025. EBITDA reached Rs 17,598 crore, a 32% year-on-year increase. Profit after tax was Rs 8,305 crore. The company commissioned 8 MTPA of capacity during FY2026 and added another 8.7 MTPA in April 2026 alone, with new grinding units in Visakhapatnam, Shahjahanpur, and Patratu.

About Aditya Birla Group

What does Aditya Birla Group own?
Aditya Birla Group owns companies across metals, cement, financial services, fashion and retail, textiles, chemicals, telecommunications, and real estate. Its major listed companies include UltraTech Cement (India's largest cement company), Hindalco Industries (world's largest aluminium company by revenue), Grasim Industries, Aditya Birla Capital, Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail, and Vodafone Idea. The group operates in 41 countries with over 340 manufacturing units.

Is Aditya Birla Group publicly traded?
Aditya Birla Group itself is not a single publicly traded entity. It is a private conglomerate controlled by the Birla family. However, seven of its companies are separately listed on Indian stock exchanges (NSE and BSE), including UltraTech Cement, Hindalco Industries, Grasim Industries, Aditya Birla Capital, and Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail. The Birla family retains controlling promoter shareholding in each listed entity.

Who founded Aditya Birla Group?
The group was founded in 1857 by Seth Shiv Narayan Birla, who established a cotton trading business in Pilani, Rajasthan. His grandson, G. D. Birla, expanded the trading business into an industrial empire, establishing manufacturing operations in jute, textiles, and other sectors. G. D. Birla's grandson, Aditya Vikram Birla, internationalized the group. Kumar Mangalam Birla, the current chairman, has led the group since 1995.

Where is Aditya Birla Group based?
Aditya Birla Group is headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. The group was founded in Pilani, Rajasthan, in 1857. Its major listed companies are headquartered in Mumbai, with operations spanning 41 countries across six continents. Over 40% of the group's revenue is derived from overseas operations, particularly in North America, Europe, and Asia.

How many brands does Aditya Birla Group own?
Aditya Birla Group owns numerous brands across its diversified portfolio. Key brands include UltraTech Cement, Hindalco and Novelis (metals), Grasim (fibres and chemicals), Birla Carbon (carbon black), Aditya Birla Capital (financial services), Allen Solly, Van Heusen, Peter England, and Pantaloons (fashion retail), and Vi (telecommunications). The group also owns Birla Opus (paints) and has interests in real estate and renewable energy.

Who controls Aditya Birla Group?
Aditya Birla Group is controlled by the Birla family. Kumar Mangalam Birla, a fourth-generation member of the Birla family, has served as chairman since 1995. He chairs the boards of all major group companies in India and globally. The family exercises control through promoter shareholding in the group's listed entities. There is no dual-class share structure or external controlling investor.

What is Aditya Birla Group's annual revenue?
Aditya Birla Group reports consolidated annual revenue of approximately $67 billion as of FY2025. The group's official profile states it is a $67 billion global conglomerate as of January 2026. Over 40% of this revenue is derived from overseas operations across 41 countries. The group's combined market capitalization across its seven listed companies exceeds $110 billion as of August 2026.

  • Founded: 1857
  • Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
  • Company Type: Privately Held
  • Revenue: ~$67 billion (FY2025)
  • Employees: ~230,000

Visit Aditya Birla Group website

View full company profile for Aditya Birla Group

Where Is UltraTech Cement Made / Based?

  • Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
  • Manufacturing / Operations: India, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Sri Lanka

UltraTech Cement Categories & Tags

CementConstructionBuilding MaterialsManufacturingIndian BrandCement Manufacturer

UltraTech Cement Sustainability & Ethics

UltraTech publishes an annual integrated sustainability report aligned with GRI standards. The company has set targets to reduce its carbon intensity and increase the use of green power. As of FY2026, green power accounted for 43% of UltraTech's energy consumption, including waste heat recovery systems (WHRS) and renewable energy sources.

The company has committed to reducing its Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions intensity and has invested in waste heat recovery systems across multiple plants. UltraTech has also increased its use of alternative fuels and raw materials in cement manufacturing. The company reports progress against science-based targets but has not claimed full carbon neutrality.

UltraTech's sustainability initiatives include water conservation programs, biodiversity management at mining sites, and plastic waste management through co-processing in cement kilns. The company has faced scrutiny over the environmental impact of limestone mining at its plant locations, which is an inherent challenge for the cement industry. No major regulatory penalties specific to UltraTech have been reported in recent years, though the broader Indian cement sector faces ongoing pressure on emissions and mining practices.

Awards & Recognition

  • Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI): UltraTech has been included in the DJSI assessments for corporate sustainability performance in multiple years.
  • CII-ITC Sustainability Awards: Recognized for sustainability excellence by the Confederation of Indian Industry.
  • Great Place to Work Certification: UltraTech has been certified as a Great Place to Work in India.
  • Forbes Global 2000: Consistently ranked among the world's largest public companies.
  • National Energy Conservation Awards: Recognized by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency, Government of India, for energy efficiency in cement manufacturing.
  • FICCI CSR Awards: Acknowledged for corporate social responsibility initiatives in education and healthcare.

UltraTech Cement Recalls & Controversies

Competition Commission of India (CCI) Investigation: In 2012, the CCI found UltraTech and other major cement companies guilty of collusive pricing and imposed penalties. UltraTech was fined approximately Rs 1,147 crore. The company appealed the order, and the case remained in legal proceedings for several years. In 2018, the Competition Appellate Tribunal (COMPAT) set aside the CCI order against UltraTech, though the matter has seen further appeals.

Binani Cement Acquisition Dispute (2018): UltraTech's acquisition of Binani Cement through an insolvency process was contested by a rival bidder, Dalmia Bharat. The dispute involved allegations of unfair bidding practices. The National Company Law Tribunal eventually approved UltraTech's bid, and the acquisition was completed. The case highlighted the complexities of India's insolvency resolution framework.

Environmental Concerns at Mining Sites: UltraTech's limestone mining operations have faced local opposition at several sites in India, including protests over land acquisition and environmental impact in Gujarat and Rajasthan. These are typical of the cement industry's broader challenges with mining-related disputes. The company has stated it follows statutory environmental clearance processes and implements mine reclamation plans.

Industry-Wide Price Cartel Allegations: The Indian cement industry, including UltraTech, has periodically faced allegations of coordinated price increases. The CCI has investigated the sector multiple times. UltraTech has maintained that its pricing decisions are independent and compliant with competition law.

UltraTech Cement Ownership: Pros & Cons

Advantages

  • +Backing of Aditya Birla Group, one of India's largest conglomerates, provides access to capital for aggressive capacity expansion and acquisitions
  • +Grasim Industries' controlling stake ensures stable long-term ownership with no threat of hostile takeover
  • +Pan-India manufacturing and distribution network with over 200 MTPA capacity creates significant economies of scale and cost advantages
  • +Diversified product portfolio beyond grey cement, including white cement, ready-mix concrete, and building solutions, reduces dependence on a single product category

Considerations

  • -Cement is a cyclical commodity business sensitive to infrastructure spending cycles, monsoon patterns, and fuel cost volatility
  • -The Adani Group's rapid consolidation of the Indian cement sector (Ambuja, ACC, Sanghi, Penna, Orient) creates a well-funded competitor with vertical integration advantages
  • -Environmental and regulatory scrutiny of limestone mining and carbon emissions is intensifying, with potential for stricter compliance costs
  • -Capacity utilization at 81% as of Q1 FY2027 means significant fixed costs are spread over growing volumes, but utilization can decline if demand softens

Frequently Asked Questions About UltraTech Cement

Sources & Further Reading

  • UltraTech Cement Integrated and Sustainability Report FY2026:
  • UltraTech Cement Q4 FY26 Financial Results:
  • Wikipedia: UltraTech Cement:
  • Aditya Birla Group Official Website:
  • Aditya Birla Group Profile (January 2026):
  • UltraTech Cement Corporate Dossier Q3 FY26:
  • UltraTech Cement Q1 FY27 Financial Results:
  • Economic Times: UltraTech Cement Company History:
  • The Core: UltraTech Bets Against the Cycle (2026):

Competitors to UltraTech Cement

These competing brands operate in the same categories and provide similar products or services. Compare key attributes to understand market positioning and competitive landscape.

BrandParent CompanyCountryFoundedMarket PositionPrimary MarketGender Target
ACC LimitedACC Limited
Adani Group
India
1936
Mass marketAsia pacificAll Genders
Ambuja CementAmbuja Cement
Adani Group
India
1983
Mass marketAsia pacificAll Genders
Dalmia CementDalmia Cement
Dalmia Bharat Group
India
1939
Mass marketRegionalAll Genders
Ramco CementsRamco Cements
Ramco Cements
India
1961
Mass marketRegionalAll Genders
Shree CementShree Cement
Shree Cement
India
1979
Mass marketRegionalAll Genders
BlueScope Steel ProductsBlueScope Steel Products
Bluescope Steel
Australia
2002
Mass marketAsia pacificUnisex

Learn More About Competitors

ACC LimitedConglomerates Industrial

ACC Limited

Owned by Adani Group

Indian cement and ready-mix concrete manufacturer, one of the oldest cement companies in India, owned by Adani Group since 2022.

cementconstructionbuilding-materials
Ambuja CementConglomerates Industrial

Ambuja Cement

Owned by Adani Group

Indian cement manufacturer providing construction materials and building solutions, owned by Adani Group since 2022.

cementconstructionbuilding-materials
Dalmia CementConglomerates Industrial

Dalmia Cement

Owned by Dalmia Bharat Group

Indian cement and building materials brand owned by Dalmia Bharat Group, the fourth largest cement manufacturer in India by capacity.

cementconstructionbuilding-materials
Ramco CementsConglomerates Industrial

Ramco Cements

Owned by The Ramco Cements Limited

Indian cement and construction materials manufacturer, the largest cement brand in South India, headquartered in Chennai, Tamil Nadu.

cementconstructionbuilding-materials
Shree CementConglomerates Industrial

Shree Cement

Owned by Shree Cement Limited

Indian cement and ready-mix concrete manufacturer, the third largest cement group in India by capacity, headquartered in Kolkata, West Bengal.

cementconstructionbuilding-materials
BlueScope Steel ProductsConglomerates Industrial

BlueScope Steel Products

Owned by BlueScope Steel Limited

Core steel manufacturing division of BlueScope Steel Limited (ASX: BSL), an Australian steel company spun off from BHP Billiton in July 2002; operates the Port Kembla Steelworks in New South Wales, produces flat steel products including hot-rolled coil, cold-rolled coil, and coated steel, and manufactures branded products including COLORBOND steel and ZINCALUME steel.

steelmanufacturingconstruction

Competitive Analysis

Market Positioning: UltraTech Cement competes with 6 brands in the same categories, ranging from mass market to luxury positioning.

Geographic Distribution: Competitors are headquartered across multiple regions, indicating global competition in this market segment.

Brand Heritage: Competitor brands range from established heritage brands to newer market entrants, with founding years spanning several decades.

Independent Alternatives to UltraTech Cement

Looking for brands with different ownership structures? These similar brands are not owned by Aditya Birla Group, giving you alternative choices that support different corporate structures.

Ramco CementsConglomerates Industrial

Ramco Cements

Owned by The Ramco Cements Limited

Indian cement and construction materials manufacturer, the largest cement brand in South India, headquartered in Chennai, Tamil Nadu.

cementconstructionbuilding-materials
Publicly Traded

Ramco Cements operates independently without a large parent corporation.

Shree CementConglomerates Industrial

Shree Cement

Owned by Shree Cement Limited

Indian cement and ready-mix concrete manufacturer, the third largest cement group in India by capacity, headquartered in Kolkata, West Bengal.

cementconstructionbuilding-materials
Publicly Traded

Shree Cement operates independently without a large parent corporation.

ACC LimitedConglomerates Industrial

ACC Limited

Owned by Adani Group

Indian cement and ready-mix concrete manufacturer, one of the oldest cement companies in India, owned by Adani Group since 2022.

cementconstructionbuilding-materials
Privately Owned

ACC Limited is owned by Adani Group, offering a different ownership alternative.

Ambuja CementConglomerates Industrial

Ambuja Cement

Owned by Adani Group

Indian cement manufacturer providing construction materials and building solutions, owned by Adani Group since 2022.

cementconstructionbuilding-materials
Privately Owned

Ambuja Cement is owned by Adani Group, offering a different ownership alternative.

BlueScope Steel ProductsConglomerates Industrial

BlueScope Steel Products

Owned by BlueScope Steel Limited

Core steel manufacturing division of BlueScope Steel Limited (ASX: BSL), an Australian steel company spun off from BHP Billiton in July 2002; operates the Port Kembla Steelworks in New South Wales, produces flat steel products including hot-rolled coil, cold-rolled coil, and coated steel, and manufactures branded products including COLORBOND steel and ZINCALUME steel.

steelmanufacturingconstruction
Publicly Traded

BlueScope Steel Products is owned by BlueScope Steel Limited, a public company, a different structure than UltraTech Cement's parent.

Dalmia CementConglomerates Industrial

Dalmia Cement

Owned by Dalmia Bharat Group

Indian cement and building materials brand owned by Dalmia Bharat Group, the fourth largest cement manufacturer in India by capacity.

cementconstructionbuilding-materials
Privately Owned

Dalmia Cement is owned by Dalmia Bharat Group, offering a different ownership alternative.

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Last reviewed: August 26, 2026 · Reviewed by Who Brands Editorial Team