
Occidental Petroleum, marketed as Oxy, is the oil and gas brand of Occidental Petroleum Corporation (NYSE: OXY), a publicly traded producer headquartered in Houston, Texas. The brand covers upstream operations in the Permian and DJ basins, the Gulf of America, Oman, the UAE, and Algeria. The company reported FY2025 revenue of $22.08 billion and record production of 1.43 million BOE per day.
Parent Company
Founded
1920
Status
Publicly Traded
Headquarters
| Brand | Parent Company | Ownership Type |
|---|---|---|
| Occidental Petroleum (Oxy) | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | Brand division |
Occidental Petroleum was founded in Los Angeles in 1920 by a group of California oilmen and spent its first four decades as a minor producer. The brand's transformation began in 1956-1957 when Armand Hammer invested in the dormant company and took control, beginning a three-decade run as one of American business's most famous dealmakers.
The breakthrough was Libya. Occidental's 1966 concession discoveries there ranked among the largest finds in the country's history, catapulting the brand into major-producer status. Hammer then built a diversified empire: Hooker Chemical and Island Creek Coal in 1968, Cities Service in 1982 for about $4 billion, Midcon pipelines in 1986, plus fertilizer trade with the Soviet Union exploiting his unique political access.
After Hammer died in 1990, Ray Irani refocused the brand on oil and gas, building the enhanced oil recovery expertise that still distinguishes Oxy's Permian operations. The company moved its headquarters from Los Angeles to Houston in the mid-2010s and spun off California Resources in 2014.
Vicki Hollub became CEO in 2016 and made the defining acquisition of the modern brand: Anadarko Petroleum in 2019 for approximately $55 billion including assumed debt, won in a bidding war against Chevron with $10 billion in Berkshire Hathaway financing. The deal made Oxy the largest Permian producer and nearly broke it when COVID-19 crashed demand in 2020, forcing a dividend cut to a penny and years of debt reduction.
Recovery followed with higher prices through 2021-2024, the $12 billion CrownRock acquisition completed in August 2024, and then the portfolio's final simplification: the October 2025 agreement to sell OxyChem to Berkshire Hathaway, closed January 2, 2026. FY2025 delivered record production of 1.43 million barrels of oil equivalent per day on $22.08 billion in continuing-operations revenue. Hollub retired June 1, 2026 and Richard Jackson, previously COO, became the brand's leader.
What does Occidental Petroleum own?
Occidental owns oil and gas production assets across the Permian Basin, DJ Basin, and Gulf of America in the US, plus operations in Oman, the UAE, Algeria, and Libya. It owns the 1PointFive carbon capture subsidiary and Oxy Low Carbon Ventures, and an equity interest in Western Midstream Partners. It sold its OxyChem chemical subsidiary to Berkshire Hathaway in January 2026.
Is Occidental Petroleum publicly traded?
Yes. Occidental trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker OXY and is a component of the S&P 500. The company has been public for decades and is one of the oldest names in the American oil industry.
Who founded Occidental Petroleum?
A group of California oilmen founded Occidental in Los Angeles in 1920. Armand Hammer took control in 1957 and built it into a major producer through the Libyan concessions and decades of acquisitions, running the company until his death in 1990.
Where is Occidental Petroleum headquartered?
Occidental is headquartered in Houston, Texas, USA. The company moved its headquarters from Los Angeles to Houston in the mid-2010s as it refocused on oil and gas and spun off its California business.
How many brands does Occidental Petroleum own?
Occidental operates mainly under the Oxy corporate brand and owns the 1PointFive carbon capture brand within its Oxy Low Carbon Ventures unit. Its former chemical brand, OxyChem, was sold to Berkshire Hathaway in January 2026.
Who owns Occidental Petroleum?
Occidental is owned by its public shareholders. Berkshire Hathaway is the largest shareholder with a common stock stake above 25 percent, plus a $10 billion preferred position and warrants acquired during the 2019 Anadarko financing. The remaining shares are held by institutional and retail investors.
Who is the CEO of Occidental Petroleum?
Richard Jackson has been President and CEO since June 1, 2026. He succeeded Vicki Hollub, who retired after a decade as CEO and remains on the board of directors. Jackson joined Occidental in 2003 and previously led its US onshore operations before becoming Chief Operating Officer.
Oxy was the first major US oil company to adopt a net-zero ambition covering Scope 3 emissions, the emissions from customers using its products, targeting net zero before 2050 with a 2040 goal for operational emissions. The plan leans on the carbon management business: direct air capture through STRATOS, sequestration hubs, and sales of carbon removal credits.
Independent validation exists in pieces. STRATOS holds EPA Class VI injection permits, the first issued for CO2 from a DAC facility, and its removal credits are verified under third-party standards. The central criticism is structural: the brand's core business is oil production, and captured CO2 has historically supported enhanced oil recovery, which produces more oil. The brand holds no consumer-facing environmental certifications.
Anadarko Debt and Icahn Campaign (2019-2020): Carl Icahn accused the company of overpaying for Anadarko and structuring the Berkshire financing to dodge a shareholder vote, winning board seats in the ensuing fight. The deal's debt load then met the 2020 oil crash, producing a dividend cut and junk-status credit ratings before recovery.
Love Canal Legacy: Through the 1968 Hooker Chemical acquisition, Oxy inherited liability for the Love Canal toxic waste disaster in Niagara Falls, New York, resolved through decades of Superfund litigation and a 1994 EPA settlement.
Climate Litigation: The company is a defendant in climate damage lawsuits brought by US states and municipalities, litigation that remains active as of 2026 with the company contesting the claims.
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| Brand | Parent Company | Country | Founded | Market Position | Primary Market | Gender Target |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phillips 66 | USA | 1875 | Mass market | United states | All Genders | |
| Conocophillips | USA | 2002 | Mass market | Global | All Genders | |
| Eog Resources | USA | 1999 | Mass market | United states | All Genders | |
| Exxon Mobil | USA | 1972 | Mass market | Global | All-ages | |
| Marathon Petroleum | USA | 1930 | Mass market | United states | All Genders | |
| Exxon Mobil | USA | 1966 | Premium | Global | All Genders |
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Geographic Distribution: Competitors are headquartered across multiple regions, indicating global competition in this market segment.
Brand Heritage: Competitor brands range from established heritage brands to newer market entrants, with founding years spanning several decades.
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