
CME Group is owned by CME Group Inc., a publicly traded company listed on the Nasdaq under ticker CME. Formed in 2007 by the merger of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange and the Chicago Board of Trade and headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, it reported record revenue of $6.5 billion for fiscal year 2025.
| Brand | Parent Company | Ownership Type |
|---|---|---|
| CME Group | CME Group Inc. | Wholly owned |
The lineage is Chicago commodity trading itself. The Chicago Butter and Egg Board opened in 1898 and became the Chicago Mercantile Exchange in 1919, initially trading butter and eggs before expanding into livestock, then financial futures. The rival Chicago Board of Trade, founded in 1848, ran its own markets for grain and financial futures for over a century.
The modern company is a product of consolidation. The CME demutualized in 2000 and became the first US exchange to go public in December 2002. In 2007 it merged with its historic rival CBOT to form CME Group, combining the two dominant Chicago markets. It acquired the New York Mercantile Exchange in 2008, adding energy and metals under NYMEX and COMEX, and the Kansas City Board of Trade in 2012. The 2018 purchase of NEX Group brought BrokerTec and EBS, expanding it into cash Treasury and FX markets.
Each deal extended its product range. Today it lists futures and options across six asset classes: interest rates, equity indexes, foreign exchange, energy, agricultural commodities, and metals, plus a growing cryptocurrency franchise. Flagship contracts include E-mini S&P 500 futures, US Treasury futures, West Texas Intermediate crude oil, corn, and gold.
Recent years produced records. 2025 marked a fourth consecutive year of record revenue, adjusted net income, and adjusted EPS, with ADV of 28.1 million contracts and market data revenue of $803 million. The expansion continues: 24/7 cryptocurrency trading, prediction markets through new event contracts, and a cloud migration with Google Cloud that makes it the only exchange offering both co-location and cloud-managed services. Q3 2026 set a record for that quarter with $1.7 billion in revenue and 29.4 million contract ADV.
Who owns CME Group?
CME Group Inc. is a public company on the Nasdaq under CME, owned by institutional investors. No single entity controls it.
What does CME Group own?
Four exchanges (CME, CBOT, NYMEX, COMEX), CME Clearing, cash platforms BrokerTec and EBS, and a market data business.
Is CME Group a bank?
No. It operates exchanges and a clearinghouse, not a depository institution. It earns fees on trading, not interest on lending.
How does CME Group make money?
Primarily per-contract clearing and transaction fees, plus market data sales, cash market fees, and connectivity and optimization services.
What is CME Group's record year?
2025 was its fourth consecutive record year, with $6.5 billion revenue, $4.1 billion net income, and $11.20 adjusted diluted EPS.
When was CME Group formed?
July 2007, by the merger of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange and the Chicago Board of Trade. Its exchanges date to 1848 and 1898.
As an exchange operator, CME Group's environmental footprint is offices and data centers rather than physical operations. It publishes ESG reporting covering governance and market integrity, and its markets themselves serve environmental functions: its futures include contracts for carbon offsets, battery metals, and agricultural risk management tied to climate.
Its social role is market infrastructure. The clearinghouse's stability is systemically important, and its products let farmers, energy producers, and financial institutions hedge real-economy risk. Critics periodically question whether certain derivatives products enable speculation detached from the physical markets they were designed to hedge, a debate as old as futures trading itself.
CME Group's controversy profile is lighter than most financial firms because it operates markets rather than taking risk. Its disputes center on rules, fees, and market design.
The company has faced periodic criticism over fee increases for market data and connectivity, with some participants arguing its monopoly position lets it raise prices faster than costs justify. Its handling of extreme volatility, including the April 2020 negative oil price settlement when WTI futures traded below zero, drew scrutiny of contract design and risk controls, though no finding of exchange fault emerged.
Regulatory attention is routine for a designated contract market. The CFTC oversees its markets and clearinghouse, and it pays occasional fines for reporting and record-keeping violations, none material to its franchise. Its dominant position in certain products has periodically invited antitrust conversation, though no action has challenged its structure.
No direct competitors found in the same category. This could be because CME Groupoperates in a unique market segment or we're still building our competitor database.
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