
atNorth is owned by Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (about 51%), Equinix (about 34%) and Partners Group (about 10%), following a $4 billion acquisition completed in September 2026. Founded in 2009 and headquartered in Reykjavik, it runs eight renewable-powered data centers across all five Nordic countries for AI and high-density workloads.
| Brand | Parent Company | Ownership Type |
|---|---|---|
| atNorth | atNorth | Subsidiary |
The business began in 2009 as Thor Data Center, founded by Jon Viggo Gunnarsson and partners in Hafnarfjordur, south of Reykjavik. The concept was new: locate compute in Iceland to exploit geothermal and hydro power plus free air cooling. Opera Software became an anchor client in 2010, moving Opera Mini traffic for more than 20 million users through the facility.
Icelandic IT company Skyrr acquired Thor Data Center in 2011 and merged into Advania in 2012, folding the data centers into a Nordic IT services group. The facilities grew under Advania's data center unit, adding the Mjolnir site in Reykjanesbaer.
In December 2020 the unit rebranded as atNorth and became a standalone platform under CEO Eyjolfur Magnus Kristinsson. Partners Group acquired the company in a deal announced in late 2021 and completed in 2022, beginning a rapid buildout.
Under Partners Group, atNorth expanded from Iceland into Sweden, Finland, Denmark and Norway, opening sites including SWE01 in Stockholm, multiple Finnish campuses and Denmark's first facilities, while acquiring HPC provider Gompute in 2023. Contracted EBITDA grew fourteen-fold over four years as AI demand filled new halls.
In February 2026 Partners Group agreed to sell atNorth to CPP Investments and Equinix at a $4 billion enterprise value, completing in September 2026 with Partners Group rolling into a 10 percent secondaries stake. The company enters its next phase with more than 1.5GW of secured power and sites under development in Sweden, Finland, Norway and Denmark.
Partners Group, the Swiss private markets firm, acquired the business in 2018 and used it as the platform for a Nordic consolidation strategy. Under its ownership the company combined its Icelandic operations with additional facilities, rebranded from Thor DC to atNorth in 2020 and began expanding across the region: a Stockholm campus, sites in Finland and a Copenhagen facility in Denmark.
The expansion targeted the same market logic as peers: renewable-powered Nordic facilities serving customers under increasing pressure to document low-carbon compute. The Stockholm site added a signature sustainability feature in the form of heat reuse, piping waste heat from servers into the district heating network operated with local utility partners.
By 2025 atNorth ran the broadest Nordic footprint of the independent operators, with campuses in four countries serving hyperscale tenants, research institutions and enterprises, and a growing share of AI and HPC customers whose power densities matched its design specifications.
The 2026 transaction confirmed the market's revaluation of that position. CPP Investments and Equinix jointly acquired majority control from Partners Group in a deal reportedly valuing the company at over 4 billion dollars, with Partners Group retaining a minority stake. The Equinix involvement was the strategic signal: the world's largest data center company choosing to enter the Nordic market through partnership rather than its own builds validated the region's arrival as core AI infrastructure.
What does atNorth operate?
Data centers across Iceland, Sweden, Finland and Denmark, offering colocation and high-performance computing services powered by renewable energy.
Is atNorth publicly traded?
No. It is privately held by CPP Investments and Equinix, with Partners Group retaining a minority stake.
Who founded atNorth?
The company began as Thor DC in 2009, an Icelandic data center operator. Partners Group acquired it in 2018, and it rebranded to atNorth in 2020.
Where is atNorth headquartered?
Reykjavik, Iceland, with operations across the Nordic region.
Who owns atNorth?
CPP Investments and Equinix jointly acquired majority ownership in 2026 from Partners Group, which kept a minority stake.
What is atNorth's relationship to Equinix?
Equinix is a joint majority owner alongside CPP Investments. The partnership gives atNorth access to Equinix's global platform while operating as a distinct entity.
Does atNorth support AI workloads?
Yes. Its facilities offer high-density configurations designed for GPU clusters, and AI/HPC customers are a primary growth market.
What was atNorth called before?
Thor DC, from its 2009 founding until the 2020 rebrand to atNorth reflecting its expansion beyond Iceland.
All atNorth facilities run on renewable power and exploit Nordic ambient cooling, and the company designs for heat reuse, feeding residual heat into local systems where municipalities support it. Iceland operations are effectively carbon-free by grid composition.
Its positioning aligns with European customer requirements for carbon-reported computing, and the company holds ISO 27001 certification across sites. Heat recovery projects in Finland and Sweden extend the sustainability model beyond electricity sourcing.
These competing brands operate in the same categories and provide similar products or services. Compare key attributes to understand market positioning and competitive landscape.
| Brand | Parent Company | Country | Founded | Market Position | Primary Market | Gender Target |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Borealis Data Center | Iceland | 2014 | Mass market | Europe | All Genders | |
| Arista Networks | United States | 2004 | Mass market | Global | All Genders | |
| Hpe | USA | 2015 | Market leader | Global | All-ages | |
| Intel | USA | 1998 | Mass market | Global | All Genders | |
| Super Micro | USA | 1993 | Mass market | Global | All Genders | |
| Verne | United Kingdom | 2012 | Mass market | Europe | All Genders |
Technology SoftwareOwned by Borealis Data Center
Icelandic colocation operator running renewable-powered campuses in Iceland and Finland, majority-owned by Vauban Infrastructure Partners.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Arista Networks, Inc.
Cloud networking brand of Arista Networks, Inc. (NYSE: ANET), the Santa Clara company behind EOS software and AI data center switching.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company
Flagship brand of Hewlett Packard Enterprise, covering enterprise servers, storage, hybrid cloud, and AI infrastructure products sold to business and government customers worldwide.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Intel Corporation
Intel processor brand for servers and workstations, launched in 1998 and now shipping Xeon 6 P-core and E-core families for data centers and AI infrastructure.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Super Micro Computer, Inc.
Master brand of Super Micro Computer, Inc., the San Jose AI server maker supplying GPU rack systems and liquid-cooled data center solutions.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Verne Holdings
Sustainable Nordic data center operator owned by Ardian, running renewable-powered campuses in Iceland, Finland and the UK.
Market Positioning: atNorth competes with 6 brands in the same categories, ranging from mass market to luxury positioning.
Geographic Distribution: Competitors are headquartered across multiple regions, indicating global competition in this market segment.
Brand Heritage: Competitor brands range from established heritage brands to newer market entrants, with founding years spanning several decades.
Looking for brands with different ownership structures? These similar brands are not owned by atNorth, giving you alternative choices that support different corporate structures.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Borealis Data Center
Icelandic colocation operator running renewable-powered campuses in Iceland and Finland, majority-owned by Vauban Infrastructure Partners.
Borealis Data Center operates independently without a large parent corporation.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Arista Networks, Inc.
Cloud networking brand of Arista Networks, Inc. (NYSE: ANET), the Santa Clara company behind EOS software and AI data center switching.
Arista Networks operates independently without a large parent corporation.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company
Flagship brand of Hewlett Packard Enterprise, covering enterprise servers, storage, hybrid cloud, and AI infrastructure products sold to business and government customers worldwide.
HPE operates independently without a large parent corporation.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Super Micro Computer, Inc.
Master brand of Super Micro Computer, Inc., the San Jose AI server maker supplying GPU rack systems and liquid-cooled data center solutions.
Supermicro operates independently without a large parent corporation.
Technology SoftwareOwned by Verne Holdings
Sustainable Nordic data center operator owned by Ardian, running renewable-powered campuses in Iceland, Finland and the UK.
Verne operates independently without a large parent corporation.
Technology SoftwareOwned by World Wide Technology, Inc.
The WWT brand of technology integration and AI infrastructure services, operated by the private St. Louis company generating approximately $20 billion in annual revenue.
World Wide Technology operates independently without a large parent corporation.
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