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  4. Wagon Wheels
Wagon Wheels logo
Food & Beverage

Who Owns Wagon Wheels?

Wagon Wheels is a sweet biscuit brand invented in 1948 by William Peschardt, who sold the patent to Garry Weston. In the United Kingdom, Wagon Wheels are produced by Fox's Burton's Company (FBC UK), a Ferrero-affiliated company formed by the merger of Fox's Biscuits and Burton's Biscuits. FBC UK reported £695 million in revenue for 2024/2025 and is the UK's second largest sweet biscuit manufacturer. In Australia, Wagon Wheels are produced by Arnott's (owned by KKR). In Canada, they are produced by Dare Foods Limited. The brand is not publicly traded.

Parent Company

FBC UK Ltd

Acquired

1948

Status

Private

Headquarters

London, United Kingdom (FBC UK)

Wagon Wheels Timeline

1948

Wagon Wheels

Founded by William Peschardt (inventor), Garry Weston (commercialized)

Founded
1948
Acquired by FBC UK Ltd

FBC UK Ltd acquired Wagon Wheels

Acquired
mid rangemass marketGlobalall-agessustainable packagingcarbon reduction goalsresponsible sourcingenergy efficiencyscience based targetsOfficial Website

Who Owns Wagon Wheels?

  • Parent Company: FBC UK Ltd
  • Ownership Type: Wholly owned
  • Acquisition Year: 1948
  • Company Type: Privately Held
BrandParent CompanyOwnership Type
Wagon WheelsFBC UK LtdWholly owned

Where to Buy

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AmazonWagon Wheels on Amazon

History of Wagon Wheels

  • Founded: 1948
  • Founders: William Peschardt (inventor), Garry Weston (commercialized)
  • Acquired by FBC UK Ltd: 1948

Wagon Wheels were invented in 1948 by William Peschardt, who sold the patent to Garry Weston, son of W. Garfield Weston. Garry Weston worked for his father's business in Australia before taking over the family business in Sheffield, England. He placed two Marie biscuits around a marshmallow filling and covered it with chocolate. The name, originally "Weston Wagon Wheels," relates to the shape of the biscuits and capitalized on the Wild West theme popular in mass media at the time.

The product launched in 1948 and quickly became a favorite among children and families across the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada. The generous size of Wagon Wheels became part of British popular culture, with a long-running debate about whether the biscuits have shrunk over the decades.

Throughout the latter half of the 20th century, Wagon Wheels became one of the most recognizable biscuit brands in the Commonwealth. The brand introduced variations including Jammie Wagon Wheels (with jam added to the marshmallow filling), Toffee, Double Choc, Caramel, Banoffee, and Orange flavours.

In the United Kingdom, Burton's Foods separated from the Weston family connection when it was sold out of Associated British Foods in 2000. The original factory in Slough produced the biscuit until the early 1980s, when production transferred to a modern factory in Llantarnam, South Wales. Weston had been producing biscuits on the Slough site since 1934 and the Llantarnam site since 1938.

In Australia, George Weston Foods sold the Wagon Wheels brand to Arnott's in August 2003. At the time, GWF was a wholly owned subsidiary of Associated British Foods. Arnott's planned to produce the biscuits at its New South Wales and South Australian bakeries, creating additional jobs.

In 2022, Fox's Biscuits and Burton's Biscuits merged to form Fox's Burton's Company (FBC UK). The merger created a stronger combined entity within the Ferrero Group's portfolio. In 2024, FBC UK relaunched the Wagon Wheels brand with a £2.5 million multi-channel marketing campaign, updating the Wild West theme with a sci-fi concept featuring "martian mallow" and cinema advertising to attract younger consumers.

FBC UK reported strong 2024/2025 performance, growing its branded sweet biscuit market share to 13.0% from 12.5% in 2024. The company was the only major player in the UK sweet biscuit market to grow both value (up 10%) and volume (up 6%) in a challenging year for the category.

About FBC UK Ltd

Who owns FBC UK Ltd?
FBC UK Ltd is ultimately owned by CTH Invest S.A., a Belgian holding company affiliated with the Ferrero Group. CTH Invest acquired Fox's Biscuits in 2020 and Burton's Biscuits in 2021 before merging them in 2022 to form FBC UK. Giovanni Ferrero is the controlling shareholder of the broader Ferrero Group. FBC UK is a private limited company and does not trade publicly on any stock exchange.

What brands does FBC UK own?
FBC UK owns five primary branded biscuit lines: Fox's Biscuits (premium cookies and Party Rings), Wagon Wheels (marshmallow-filled chocolate biscuits), Jammie Dodgers (jam-filled sandwich biscuits), Maryland cookies (the UK's leading chocolate chip cookie brand), and Party Rings (iced ring biscuits). These brands are among the most recognized biscuit names in the United Kingdom.

What is FBC UK's revenue?
FBC UK reported revenue of approximately £638 million for the financial year ending 31 August 2024. UK sales accounted for approximately £586.5 million, while rest-of-Europe revenue was approximately £43.2 million. The company grew like-for-like sales by 11 percent and returned to underlying profitability in FY2024. These figures are from accounts filed at Companies House.

When was FBC UK founded?
FBC UK was formed in March 2022 through the merger of Fox's Biscuits and Burton's Biscuits. The legal name Fox's Burton's Companies (FBC) UK Limited was officially registered on 28 March 2024. However, the constituent businesses have much longer histories: Fox's Biscuits was founded in 1853 and Burton's Biscuits traces its roots to 1935.

Who makes Wagon Wheels in the UK?
Wagon Wheels are produced in the United Kingdom by FBC UK Ltd at its bakery in Llantarnam, South Wales. The biscuit was invented in 1948 by William Peschardt, who sold the patent to Garry Weston of the Weston baking family. Production moved from the original Slough factory to Llantarnam in the early 1980s. In Australia, Wagon Wheels are produced by Arnott's Biscuits, and in Canada by Dare Foods Limited, under separate ownership.

Is FBC UK part of Ferrero?
FBC UK is part of the CTH Invest Group, which is affiliated with the Ferrero Group. CTH Invest S.A. is a Belgian holding company that owns Ferrara Candy Company in the United States, FBC UK in the United Kingdom, the Fine Biscuits Company in Europe, and Michel et Augustin in France. The CTH Invest Group reported consolidated revenue of EUR 3 billion for its 2023/2024 financial year. Ferrero Group and its affiliates are the world's third largest chocolate confectionery company and second largest in sweet biscuits.

How many people does FBC UK employ?
FBC UK employs approximately 1,600 people across its bakery operations in England, Scotland, and Wales. The exact headcount is not separately disclosed in public filings, but the company operates multiple production facilities and is the second largest branded biscuit manufacturer in the UK. This figure is an estimate based on the scale of operations.

  • Founded: 2022
  • Headquarters: St Albans, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom
  • Company Type: Privately Held
  • Revenue: approximately £638 million (FY2024, estimated)
  • Employees: Approximately 1,600

Visit FBC UK Ltd website

View full company profile for FBC UK Ltd

Where Is Wagon Wheels Made / Based?

  • Headquarters: London, United Kingdom (FBC UK)
  • Manufacturing / Operations: [object Object], [object Object], Canada (Dare Foods)

Wagon Wheels Categories & Tags

BiscuitsChocolateMarshmallowJam FilledBritish Brand

Wagon Wheels Sustainability & Ethics

Wagon Wheels operates under FBC UK's sustainability framework, which is part of the broader Ferrero Group's environmental and social responsibility programs.

FBC UK has completed its first company-wide carbon footprint assessment and received validation of its climate targets from the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi). The company is actively investigating the feasibility of replacing gas-fired ovens with electric ovens to cut carbon emissions, though studies show this would significantly increase baking costs due to electricity price differentials compared to gas.

As part of the Ferrero Group, Wagon Wheels benefits from Ferrero's four-pillar sustainability framework: protecting the environment, sourcing ingredients sustainably, promoting responsible consumption, and empowering people. Ferrero maintains 90% traceability of key ingredients to their source and operates 37 manufacturing facilities globally with high standards of quality and safety.

Ferrero emphasizes packaging that protects product quality while minimizing environmental harm. The company focuses on making packaging recyclable, reusable, or compostable and provides clear disposal guidance. This approach extends to Wagon Wheels packaging, which is designed to maintain freshness while considering end-of-life environmental impact.

Ferrero relies on long-term supplier relationships to ensure ethical standards throughout the value chain. The company sources raw materials including hazelnuts, cocoa, palm oil, sugar, milk, and eggs, with traceability enabling monitoring of both quality and sustainability. This ethical sourcing framework applies to Wagon Wheels production.

Wagon Wheels is positioned as part of a balanced lifestyle, with FBC UK going beyond legal requirements in marketing communications and ingredient information. The company offers serving sizes that help consumers manage daily energy needs responsibly.

Awards & Recognition

Market Leadership: FBC UK achieved strong 2024/2025 performance, growing its branded sweet biscuit market share to 13.0% from 12.5% in 2024. This secured its position as the UK's second largest sweet biscuit manufacturer and the only major player to grow both value (up 10%) and volume (up 6%) in a challenging category year. The company reported consolidated revenues of £695 million, up 9% from the previous year, with operating profit rising to £31.2 million from £11.5 million.

Innovation Excellence: FBC UK received recognition for its innovation pipeline, particularly the debut of Maryland S'wich (the UK's first chocolate chip cookie sandwich) and the major relaunch of Fox's Chocolatey. The company's ability to translate global flavor trends into biscuit formats, such as the Dubai-style variant of Fox's Chocolatey, has been acknowledged as innovative in the industry.

Brand Relaunch Success: The 2024 Wagon Wheels brand relaunch received industry recognition for its creative approach to attracting younger consumers. The £2.5 million multi-channel marketing campaign, which updated the Wild West theme with a sci-fi concept featuring "martian mallow" and cinema advertising, was highlighted as an innovative approach to brand revitalization.

Sustainability Progress: FBC UK's completion of its first company-wide carbon footprint and SBTi validation of climate targets represents significant recognition in environmental stewardship. The company's commitment to embedding sustainability across operations while pursuing growth has been acknowledged as demonstrating responsible business leadership.

Global Expansion: FBC UK has been recognized for expanding into priority markets, including the launch of Jammie Dodgers in Australia and an increased presence in the Middle East. The company also assumed UK distribution for Royal Dansk Butter Cookies in June 2025 and manages US-based Nonni's Bakery.

Wagon Wheels Recalls & Controversies

Size Perception Debate: Wagon Wheels has been subject to a long-running consumer debate about whether the biscuits have shrunk over the decades. This perception issue has become part of British popular culture and occasionally resurfaces in media discussions and social media, requiring the company to address consumer perceptions about product sizing and value.

Ownership Transition Uncertainty: The brand's complex ownership history, including Burton's Foods separating from the Weston family in 2000, Ferrero's acquisition, the 2022 Fox's and Burton's merger, and KKR's reported exploration of divesting Arnott's Asian business in 2025, has created ongoing market uncertainty. These transitions have been managed without major consumer backlash but require careful communication to maintain brand continuity.

Processed Food Industry Criticism: As a mass-market biscuit brand, Wagon Wheels operates in an industry segment that faces broader criticism about processed foods, sugar content, and environmental impact. These industry-wide challenges affect consumer perception and require the company to address health and environmental concerns through responsible product development and sustainability initiatives.

Ethical Rating Performance: According to The Good Shopping Guide's ethical ratings, Wagon Wheels received mixed performance across environmental and ethical criteria. The brand scored well on Environmental Report, Nuclear Power, Fossil Fuels, and Animal Welfare, but received poor ratings on Genetic Modification, Organic, Palm Oil Free, Vegetarian/Vegan Verified, Ethical Accreditation, and Public Record Criticisms. This reflects broader challenges in the conventional biscuit industry regarding sustainable and ethical practices.

Market Competition Pressures: Wagon Wheels faces intense competition in the UK biscuit market from both major manufacturers and private label brands. The UK sweet biscuit market experienced a volume decline of 6% in 2024/2025, though FBC UK was the only major player to grow both value and volume despite this challenging environment.

Supply Chain Complexity: Like many food manufacturers, FBC UK faces challenges related to supply chain ethics, particularly regarding raw material sourcing and labor practices in global supply chains. While the company works under Ferrero's comprehensive supplier standards, these complex supply chains present ongoing ethical oversight challenges.

Wagon Wheels Ownership: Pros & Cons

Advantages

  • +Distinctive chocolate and marshmallow biscuit with strong brand recognition built over 78 years
  • +Backed by FBC UK's manufacturing resources and the Ferrero Group's global confectionery expertise
  • +FBC UK is the UK's second largest sweet biscuit manufacturer with growing market share (13.0%)
  • +Market-specific ownership allows tailored production and marketing for UK, Australian, and Canadian consumers
  • +FBC UK's strong 2024/2025 financial performance (revenue up 9%, operating profit up 170%) supports continued investment
  • +Access to Ferrero Group's global distribution network and ingredient sourcing infrastructure
  • +Successful 2024 brand relaunch with modernized marketing attracting younger consumers

Considerations

  • -Complex multi-market ownership structure (FBC UK in UK, Arnott's/KKR in Australia, Dare Foods in Canada) creates brand consistency challenges
  • -KKR's reported exploration of divesting Arnott's Asian business creates uncertainty for the Australian Wagon Wheels market
  • -Intense competition in the UK biscuit market from major manufacturers and private label brands
  • -Long-running consumer debate about product size reduction affects brand perception
  • -Dependency on Ferrero Group's strategic priorities and investment decisions
  • -Premium pricing compared to budget biscuits limits value-conscious consumer appeal
  • -Industry-wide challenges regarding processed foods, sugar content, and environmental impact

Frequently Asked Questions About Wagon Wheels

Sources & Further Reading

  • [FBC UK 2024/2025 Financial Results (February 2026)](
  • [CTH Invest Group 2024/2025 Consolidated Financial Statements](
  • [The Grocer: Fox's Burton's Returns to Profit](
  • [British Baker: NPD Powers Growth at FBC](
  • [Wikipedia: Wagon Wheels](
  • [Wikipedia: Arnott's Group](
  • [Reuters: Campbell Sale of Arnott's to KKR](
  • [AFR: KKR Taste Tests Divestments at Arnott's](
  • [Ferrero Group Sustainability Report 2024](
  • [The Good Shopping Guide: Wagon Wheels Ethical Rating](

Competitors to Wagon Wheels

These competing brands operate in the same categories and provide similar products or services. Compare key attributes to understand market positioning and competitive landscape.

BrandParent CompanyCountryFoundedMarket PositionPrimary MarketGender Target
Jammie DodgersJammie Dodgers
Burtons Biscuit
United Kingdom
1960
Mass marketUnited kingdomAll Genders
AeroAero
Nestle
United Kingdom
1935
Mass marketEuropeAll-ages
CadburyCadbury
Mondelez International
England
1824
Mass marketGlobalAll Genders
CelebrationsCelebrations
Mars Inc
United Kingdom
1997
Mass marketEuropeAll-ages
Galaxy ChocolateGalaxy Chocolate
Mars Inc
United Kingdom
1960
Mass marketUnited kingdomAll Genders
MaltesersMaltesers
Mars Inc
USA
1936
Mass marketGlobalAll Genders

Learn More About Competitors

Jammie DodgersFood Beverage

Jammie Dodgers

Owned by Burton's Biscuit Company

British jam-filled biscuit brand created in 1960, owned by Burton's Biscuit Company, part of the Ferrero Group since 2020.

biscuitsjam-filledcookies
AeroFood Beverage

Aero

Owned by Nestlé S.A.

British chocolate brand known for its distinctive aerated, bubbly texture, produced and distributed by Nestle and sold primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, and select international markets.

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CadburyFood Beverage

Cadbury

Owned by Mondelez International, Inc.

British confectionery brand known for Dairy Milk chocolate, owned by Mondelez International.

chocolateconfectionerydairy-milk
CelebrationsFood Beverage

Celebrations

Owned by Mars, Incorporated

British chocolate assortment brand featuring a variety of chocolate candies, owned by Mars, Incorporated and distributed globally.

chocolateassortmentcandies
Galaxy ChocolateFood Beverage

Galaxy Chocolate

Owned by Mars, Incorporated

British chocolate brand owned by Mars, Incorporated, known for smooth and creamy chocolate bars and confectionery products.

chocolatechocolate-barsconfectionery
MaltesersFood Beverage

Maltesers

Owned by Mars, Incorporated

British chocolate brand owned by Mars, Incorporated, known for malted milk balls covered in milk chocolate.

chocolateconfectionerymalted-milk-balls

Competitive Analysis

Market Positioning: Wagon Wheels competes with 6 brands in the same categories, ranging from mass market to luxury positioning.

Geographic Distribution: Competitors are headquartered across multiple regions, indicating global competition in this market segment.

Brand Heritage: Competitor brands range from established heritage brands to newer market entrants, with founding years spanning several decades.

Independent Alternatives to Wagon Wheels

Looking for brands with different ownership structures? These similar brands are not owned by FBC UK Ltd, giving you alternative choices that support different corporate structures.

HelloFreshFood Beverage

HelloFresh

Owned by HelloFresh SE

German meal kit delivery company providing pre-portioned ingredients and recipes for home cooking, publicly traded on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.

meal-kitfood-deliveryconvenience-food
Publicly Traded

HelloFresh operates independently without a large parent corporation.

Red BullFood Beverage

Red Bull

Owned by Red Bull

Austrian energy drink brand and the world's best-selling energy drink by volume, owned by Red Bull GmbH, a privately held company controlled by the Yoovidhya family and the estate of Dietrich Mateschitz.

energy-drinkbeveragesports-marketing
Privately Owned

Red Bull operates independently without a large parent corporation.

Costa CoffeeFood Beverage

Costa Coffee

Owned by The Coca-Cola Company

British coffee shop chain and roastery, the largest in the UK, owned by The Coca-Cola Company.

coffeecoffee-shopcafe
Publicly Traded

Costa Coffee is owned by The Coca-Cola Company, a public company, a different structure than Wagon Wheels's parent.

Hershey'sFood Beverage

Hershey's

Owned by The Hershey Company

American chocolate brand known for Hershey's Milk Chocolate bars, Kisses, and various chocolate confections, owned by The Hershey Company.

chocolatemilk-chocolatecandy
Publicly Traded

Hershey's is owned by The Hershey Company, a public company, a different structure than Wagon Wheels's parent.

MarmiteFood Beverage

Marmite

Owned by Unilever plc

British savoury yeast extract spread invented in 1902, currently owned by Unilever and part of a pending $65 billion merger with McCormick & Company expected to close by mid-2027. Known for its iconic "Love it or Hate it" marketing.

yeast-extractspreadfood
Publicly Traded

Marmite is owned by Unilever plc, a public company, a different structure than Wagon Wheels's parent.

MilkaFood Beverage

Milka

Owned by Mondelez International, Inc.

European milk chocolate brand owned by Mondelēz International, known for its lilac packaging and Alpine milk positioning. The best-selling chocolate tablet brand in Germany and Austria.

chocolateconfectioneryeuropean-brand
Publicly Traded

Milka is owned by Mondelez International, Inc., a public company, a different structure than Wagon Wheels's parent.

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Last reviewed: August 17, 2026 · Reviewed by Who Brands Editorial Team