
Crystal Palace Football Club operates through CPFC Limited and has no majority shareholder. American businessman Woody Johnson became its largest shareholder when he acquired John Textor's 43% stake in July 2025 for approximately GBP 190 million. Chairman Steve Parish, Josh Harris, and David Blitzer remain significant shareholders. Founded in 1905, the club is based at Selhurst Park in South London and competes in the Premier League.
Parent Company
Acquired
2025
Status
Private
Headquarters
| Brand | Parent Company | Ownership Type |
|---|---|---|
| Crystal Palace Football Club | Crystal Palace Football Club | Consortium owned |
Crystal Palace Football Club was founded in 1905 at the Crystal Palace exhibition building in South London. Sydney Bourne served as the first chairman. The club initially played at the FA Cup Final venue inside the Crystal Palace grounds before moving to its current home, Selhurst Park, in 1924.
Through the 20th century, Crystal Palace experienced multiple ownership changes and fluctuating fortunes across English football divisions. The club reached the First Division (now the Premier League) for the first time in 1969. Arthur Wait and Ron Noades were among the notable chairmen during this period, with Noades serving as one of the longest-serving owners.
The modern era of Crystal Palace ownership began in 2010 when a consortium of four wealthy fans known as CPFC 2010 acquired the club from administration. The consortium included Steve Parish, Martin Long, Stephen Browtt, and Jeremy Hosking, each owning 25% of the company. The acquisition saved the club from financial collapse and provided a foundation for sustained Premier League competition.
In 2015, American investors Josh Harris and David Blitzer each purchased an 18% stake in the club, bringing institutional sports investment expertise to Crystal Palace. Both Harris and Blitzer are also co-owners of the NBA's Philadelphia 76ers and the NHL's New Jersey Devils.
In 2021, American investor John Textor acquired a 40% stake in Crystal Palace, increasing to approximately 43% by 2023. Textor also owned stakes in Olympique Lyonnais (France), Botafogo (Brazil), and RWD Molenbeek (Belgium), creating a multi-club ownership structure that later triggered UEFA regulatory issues.
In July 2025, Woody Johnson acquired Textor's 43% stake for approximately GBP 190 million, becoming the club's largest shareholder but not a majority owner. The transaction was prompted partly by UEFA multi-club ownership rules that threatened Crystal Palace's European competition eligibility. Johnson's acquisition brought significant American sports management experience to the club.
On the pitch, Crystal Palace won the FA Cup in May 2025, defeating Manchester City 1-0 in the final at Wembley Stadium. This was the club's first major trophy in its 120-year history and secured qualification for European competition for the first time.
What does Crystal Palace Football Club own?
Crystal Palace Football Club operates as a single-brand sports franchise. The club owns its stadium, Selhurst Park (capacity approximately 25,000), its academy system, and its playing squad. The club does not own multiple consumer brands or subsidiaries. Its commercial activities are centered on the Crystal Palace FC brand, including matchday operations, broadcasting rights, and commercial partnerships.
Is Crystal Palace publicly traded?
No, Crystal Palace is not publicly traded. The club is privately owned by a consortium of investors including Woody Johnson (43%), Josh Harris and David Blitzer (approximately 30% combined), and Steve Parish (approximately 10%). The club has never been listed on any stock exchange.
Who founded Crystal Palace Football Club?
Crystal Palace Football Club was founded on September 10, 1905, by workers at the Crystal Palace Company, which operated the Crystal Palace exhibition building in Sydenham Hill, South London. The club was originally formed to play at the Crystal Palace stadium before moving to Selhurst Park in 1924.
Where is Crystal Palace headquartered?
Crystal Palace Football Club is headquartered in Selhurst, South London, England, United Kingdom. The club's offices and stadium, Selhurst Park, are located in the London Borough of Croydon. Selhurst Park has been the club's home ground since 1924.
How many trophies has Crystal Palace won?
Crystal Palace won its first major trophy in May 2025, the FA Cup, defeating Manchester City 1-0 in the final at Wembley. The club won the Community Shield in August 2025. In May 2026, Palace won the UEFA Conference League, defeating Rayo Vallecano 1-0 in the final in Leipzig. These are the first major trophies in the club's 120-year history.
Who owns Crystal Palace Football Club?
Crystal Palace is owned by a consortium led by chairman Steve Parish (approximately 10%), with Woody Johnson as the largest single shareholder (43%, acquired in July 2025), and Josh Harris and David Blitzer (approximately 30% combined). Johnson is co-owner of the New York Jets and a Johnson and Johnson heir. Harris co-founded Apollo Global Management. Blitzer is a former Blackstone executive.
Has Crystal Palace made any major acquisitions recently?
The most significant recent transaction was Woody Johnson's purchase of a 43% stake in July 2025 for approximately £190 million, acquiring the shares from John Textor's Eagle Football Holdings. In June 2026, the ownership group began exploring a potential sale of the club, working with Raine Group to evaluate options including a full sale or new capital investment.
Crystal Palace operates a sustainability program called "Palace for the Planet" that addresses energy consumption, waste management, transportation, and procurement. The club's energy supplier generates electricity from 100% renewable sources. Solar panels installed at the Academy facility save approximately 9 tCO2e annually. Selhurst Park's floodlighting is 100% LED, and the club is in a phased process to replace all lighting across sites with LED technology.
The club's first-team and U21s coach runs on Hydrotreated Vegetable Oil (HVO), a fossil-free fuel with up to 90% lower net CO2 emissions, saving approximately 13.18 tCO2e per season. The club offers a Cycle to Work scheme for staff and provides bike storage for 20 bikes on matchdays.
Crystal Palace is phasing out single-use plastics across operations. The club trials paper beer cups, uses wooden cutlery and paper straws, and provides water machines in offices. All retail bags at Selhurst Park are paper-based. The club has phased out plastic membership and Season Ticket cards, with 64% of international members opting not to receive physical membership packs in the 2023/24 season.
The club's matchday kits are made by Macron using Eco-Fabric, 100% polyester sourced from recycled plastic and certified by the Global Recycled Standard. The club participates in the Energy Savings Opportunity Scheme and Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting, with Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions disclosed in the club's Annual Report.
Crystal Palace is not independently certified by any sustainability certification body. The sustainability initiatives described above are self-reported by the club. Consumers seeking independently verified sustainability information should consult the club's Annual Report filed with Companies House.
Crystal Palace's most significant competitive achievement is winning the 2024/25 FA Cup, the club's first major trophy in its 120-year history. The club defeated Manchester City 1-0 in the final at Wembley Stadium on May 17, 2025, with Eberechi Eze scoring the winning goal.
The club's "Palace for the Planet" sustainability program has been acknowledged by the Premier League as part of the league's Environmental Sustainability Commitment. The club reports that 57% of fans used public transport for matchday travel in the 2023/24 season, significantly higher than the Premier League average.
No independent "best of" rankings from sports industry award programs have been publicly documented for Crystal Palace beyond the FA Cup victory and the Premier League's sustainability acknowledgment.
Crystal Palace has faced significant controversies related to multi-club ownership rules and UEFA competition eligibility, as well as regulatory sanctions.
UEFA Multi-Club Ownership Ruling (2025): Crystal Palace was demoted from the Europa League to the Conference League for the 2025/26 season following a UEFA ruling on multi-club ownership conflicts. The controversy arose because former owner John Textor owned shares in both Crystal Palace and French club Olympique Lyonnais, with both clubs qualifying for Europa League places. Under UEFA rules, clubs with the same ownership group cannot participate in the same competition. Despite Textor selling his 43% stake in Crystal Palace to Woody Johnson after the March 1, 2025 deadline and resigning from Lyon leadership roles, UEFA upheld the decision.
Court of Arbitration for Sport Appeal (2025): Crystal Palace appealed the UEFA decision to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS). On August 11, 2025, CAS dismissed the club's appeal. The club argued that Textor held only 25% of board voting rights alongside co-owners Parish, Harris, and Blitzer, and therefore did not have operational control. CAS upheld UEFA's decision, representing a significant financial and competitive impact for the club, as Europa League participation generates substantially more broadcast revenue than the Conference League.
FA Regulatory Sanction (2026): In February 2026, Crystal Palace was sanctioned by the Football Association for breaching FA Rule E21 during a Premier League fixture against Nottingham Forest on August 24, 2025. An independent Regulatory Commission found the charge proven after the club initially denied it, imposing a GBP 50,000 fine. The specific details of the breach were not publicly disclosed in detail, but FA Rule E21 typically relates to player or club conduct during matches.
Ownership Transition Uncertainty: The rapid ownership changes between 2021 and 2025, involving multiple American investors and Johnson's acquisition of the largest single stake, created periods of uncertainty about the club's strategic direction. The UEFA multi-club ownership issue added complexity to the transition, as Textor's stake in other European clubs created regulatory conflicts that required resolution before Johnson's acquisition could fully proceed.
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